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Add trigonometric math functions. (#921)
See https://github.com/sass/sass-spec/pull/1504
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CHANGELOG.md
28
CHANGELOG.md
@ -1,16 +1,30 @@
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## 1.25.0
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* Add functions to the built-in "sass:math" module.
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* `clamp()`: given a `$min`, $number`, and `$max` values, clamps the `$number`
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in between `$min` and `$max`.
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* `hypot()`: given *n* numbers, outputs the length of the *n*-dimensional
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vector that has components equal to each of the inputs.
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* Exponential (all inputs must be unitless):
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* `log($number)` or `log($number, $base)`. If no base is provided, `log()`
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performs a natural log.
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* `clamp($min, $number, $max)`. Clamps `$number` in between `$min` and `$max`.
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* `hypot($numbers...)`. Given *n* numbers, outputs the length of the
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*n*-dimensional vector that has components equal to each of the inputs.
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* Exponential. All inputs must be unitless.
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* `log($number)` or `log($number, $base)`. If no base is provided, performs
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a natural log.
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* `pow($base, $exponent)`
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* `sqrt($number)`
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* Trigonometric. The input must be an angle. If no unit is given, the input is
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assumed to be in `rad`.
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* `cos($number)`
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* `sin($number)`
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* `tan($number)`
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* Inverse trigonometric. The output is in `deg`.
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* `acos($number)`. Input must be unitless.
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* `asin($number)`. Input must be unitless.
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* `atan($number)`. Input must be unitless.
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* `atan2($y, $x)`. `$y` and `$x` must have compatible units or be unitless.
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* Add the variables `$pi` and `$e` to the built-in "sass:math" module.
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## 1.24.4
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@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ final global = UnmodifiableListView([
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/// The Sass math module.
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final module = BuiltInModule("math", functions: [
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_abs, _ceil, _clamp, _compatible, _floor, _hypot, _isUnitless, _log, _max, //
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_min, _pow, _percentage, _randomFunction, _round, _sqrt, _unit,
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_abs, _acos, _asin, _atan, _atan2, _ceil, _clamp, _cos, _compatible, //
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_floor, _hypot, _isUnitless, _log, _max, _min, _percentage, _pow, //
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_randomFunction, _round, _sin, _sqrt, _tan, _unit,
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], variables: {
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"e": SassNumber(math.e),
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"pi": SassNumber(math.pi),
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@ -51,7 +52,6 @@ final _clamp = BuiltInCallable("clamp", r"$min, $number, $max", (arguments) {
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var min = arguments[0].assertNumber("min");
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var number = arguments[1].assertNumber("number");
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var max = arguments[2].assertNumber("max");
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if (min.hasUnits == number.hasUnits && number.hasUnits == max.hasUnits) {
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if (min.greaterThanOrEquals(max).isTruthy) return min;
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if (min.greaterThanOrEquals(number).isTruthy) return min;
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@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ final _clamp = BuiltInCallable("clamp", r"$min, $number, $max", (arguments) {
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var arg2Name = min.hasUnits != number.hasUnits ? "\$number" : "\$max";
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var unit1 = min.hasUnits ? "has unit ${min.unitString}" : "is unitless";
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var unit2 = arg2.hasUnits ? "has unit ${arg2.unitString}" : "is unitless";
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throw SassScriptException(
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"\$min $unit1 but $arg2Name $unit2. Arguments must all have units or all "
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"be unitless.");
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@ -102,7 +101,6 @@ final _abs = _numberFunction("abs", (value) => value.abs());
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final _hypot = BuiltInCallable("hypot", r"$numbers...", (arguments) {
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var numbers =
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arguments[0].asList.map((argument) => argument.assertNumber()).toList();
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if (numbers.isEmpty) {
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throw SassScriptException("At least one argument must be passed.");
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}
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@ -110,11 +108,12 @@ final _hypot = BuiltInCallable("hypot", r"$numbers...", (arguments) {
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var numeratorUnits = numbers[0].numeratorUnits;
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var denominatorUnits = numbers[0].denominatorUnits;
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var subtotal = 0.0;
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for (var i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
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var number = numbers[i];
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if (number.hasUnits != numbers[0].hasUnits) {
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if (number.hasUnits == numbers[0].hasUnits) {
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number = number.coerce(numeratorUnits, denominatorUnits);
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subtotal += math.pow(number.value, 2);
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} else {
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var unit1 = numbers[0].hasUnits
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? "has unit ${numbers[0].unitString}"
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: "is unitless";
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@ -124,11 +123,7 @@ final _hypot = BuiltInCallable("hypot", r"$numbers...", (arguments) {
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"Argument 1 $unit1 but argument ${i + 1} $unit2. Arguments must all "
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"have units or all be unitless.");
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}
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number = number.coerce(numeratorUnits, denominatorUnits);
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subtotal += math.pow(number.value, 2);
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}
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return SassNumber.withUnits(math.sqrt(subtotal),
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numeratorUnits: numeratorUnits, denominatorUnits: denominatorUnits);
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});
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@ -143,8 +138,7 @@ final _log = BuiltInCallable("log", r"$number, $base: null", (arguments) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$number: Expected $number to have no units.");
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}
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var numberValue = fuzzyEquals(number.value, 0) ? 0 : number.value;
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var numberValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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if (arguments[1] == sassNull) return SassNumber(math.log(numberValue));
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var base = arguments[1].assertNumber("base");
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@ -152,17 +146,15 @@ final _log = BuiltInCallable("log", r"$number, $base: null", (arguments) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$base: Expected $base to have no units.");
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}
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var baseValue = fuzzyEquals(base.value, 0) || fuzzyEquals(base.value, 1)
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var baseValue = fuzzyEquals(base.value, 1)
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? fuzzyRound(base.value)
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: base.value;
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: fuzzyRoundIfZero(base.value);
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return SassNumber(math.log(numberValue) / math.log(baseValue));
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});
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final _pow = BuiltInCallable("pow", r"$base, $exponent", (arguments) {
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var base = arguments[0].assertNumber("base");
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var exponent = arguments[1].assertNumber("exponent");
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if (base.hasUnits) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$base: Expected $base to have no units.");
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} else if (exponent.hasUnits) {
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@ -170,19 +162,13 @@ final _pow = BuiltInCallable("pow", r"$base, $exponent", (arguments) {
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"\$exponent: Expected $exponent to have no units.");
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}
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var baseValue = base.value;
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var exponentValue = exponent.value;
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if (fuzzyEquals(baseValue.abs(), 1) && exponentValue.isInfinite) {
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return SassNumber(double.nan);
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}
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// Exponentiating certain real numbers leads to special behaviors. Ensure that
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// these behaviors are consistent for numbers within the precision limit.
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if (fuzzyEquals(exponentValue, 0)) {
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exponentValue = 0;
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var baseValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(base.value);
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var exponentValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(exponent.value);
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if (fuzzyEquals(baseValue.abs(), 1) && exponentValue.isInfinite) {
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return SassNumber(double.nan);
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} else if (fuzzyEquals(baseValue, 0)) {
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baseValue = baseValue.isNegative ? -0.0 : 0;
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if (exponentValue.isFinite &&
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fuzzyIsInt(exponentValue) &&
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fuzzyAsInt(exponentValue) % 2 == 1) {
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@ -200,7 +186,6 @@ final _pow = BuiltInCallable("pow", r"$base, $exponent", (arguments) {
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fuzzyAsInt(exponentValue) % 2 == 1) {
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exponentValue = fuzzyRound(exponentValue);
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}
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return SassNumber(math.pow(baseValue, exponentValue));
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});
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@ -210,9 +195,108 @@ final _sqrt = BuiltInCallable("sqrt", r"$number", (arguments) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$number: Expected $number to have no units.");
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}
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return SassNumber(math.sqrt(number.value));
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var numberValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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return SassNumber(math.sqrt(numberValue));
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});
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num fuzzyRoundIfZero(num number) {
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if (!fuzzyEquals(number, 0)) return number;
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return number.isNegative ? -0.0 : 0;
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}
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///
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/// Trigonometric functions
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///
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final _acos = BuiltInCallable("acos", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = arguments[0].assertNumber("number");
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if (number.hasUnits) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$number: Expected $number to have no units.");
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}
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var numberValue = fuzzyEquals(number.value.abs(), 1)
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? fuzzyRound(number.value)
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: number.value;
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var acos = math.acos(numberValue) * 180 / math.pi;
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return SassNumber.withUnits(acos, numeratorUnits: ['deg']);
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});
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final _asin = BuiltInCallable("asin", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = arguments[0].assertNumber("number");
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if (number.hasUnits) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$number: Expected $number to have no units.");
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}
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var numberValue = fuzzyEquals(number.value.abs(), 1)
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? fuzzyRound(number.value)
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: fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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var asin = math.asin(numberValue) * 180 / math.pi;
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return SassNumber.withUnits(asin, numeratorUnits: ['deg']);
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});
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final _atan = BuiltInCallable("atan", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = arguments[0].assertNumber("number");
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if (number.hasUnits) {
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throw SassScriptException("\$number: Expected $number to have no units.");
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}
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var numberValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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var atan = math.atan(numberValue) * 180 / math.pi;
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return SassNumber.withUnits(atan, numeratorUnits: ['deg']);
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});
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final _atan2 = BuiltInCallable("atan2", r"$y, $x", (arguments) {
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var y = arguments[0].assertNumber("y");
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var x = arguments[1].assertNumber("x");
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if (y.hasUnits != x.hasUnits) {
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var unit1 = y.hasUnits ? "has unit ${y.unitString}" : "is unitless";
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var unit2 = x.hasUnits ? "has unit ${x.unitString}" : "is unitless";
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throw SassScriptException(
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"\$y $unit1 but \$x $unit2. Arguments must all have units or all be "
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"unitless.");
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}
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x = x.coerce(y.numeratorUnits, y.denominatorUnits);
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var xValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(x.value);
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var yValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(y.value);
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var atan2 = math.atan2(yValue, xValue) * 180 / math.pi;
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return SassNumber.withUnits(atan2, numeratorUnits: ['deg']);
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});
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final _cos = BuiltInCallable("cos", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = _coerceToRad(arguments[0].assertNumber("number"));
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return SassNumber(math.cos(number.value));
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});
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final _sin = BuiltInCallable("sin", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = _coerceToRad(arguments[0].assertNumber("number"));
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var numberValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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return SassNumber(math.sin(numberValue));
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});
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final _tan = BuiltInCallable("tan", r"$number", (arguments) {
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var number = _coerceToRad(arguments[0].assertNumber("number"));
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var asymptoteInterval = 0.5 * math.pi;
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var tanPeriod = 2 * math.pi;
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if (fuzzyEquals((number.value - asymptoteInterval) % tanPeriod, 0)) {
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return SassNumber(double.infinity);
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} else if (fuzzyEquals((number.value + asymptoteInterval) % tanPeriod, 0)) {
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return SassNumber(double.negativeInfinity);
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} else {
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var numberValue = fuzzyRoundIfZero(number.value);
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return SassNumber(math.tan(numberValue));
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}
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});
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SassNumber _coerceToRad(SassNumber number) {
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try {
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return number.coerce(['rad'], []);
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} on SassScriptException catch (error) {
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if (!error.message.startsWith('Incompatible units')) rethrow;
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throw SassScriptException('\$number: Expected ${number} to be an angle.');
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}
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}
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///
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/// Unit functions
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///
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