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Reformat README headings
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README.md
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README.md
@ -13,14 +13,11 @@ See also the notes in the [Special requirements](#special-requirements) section.
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## Usage
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You have two ways to use this script within your `Dockerfile`s: you can download the script on the fly, or you can grab it from the [`mlocati/php-extension-installer` Docker Hub image](https://hub.docker.com/r/mlocati/php-extension-installer).
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With the first method you are sure you'll always get the very latest version of the script, with the second method the process is faster since you'll use a local image.
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You have many ways to use this script within your `Dockerfile`s.
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For example, here some `Dockerfile`s that install the GD and xdebug PHP extensions:
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Here's a list of sample `Dockerfile`s that install the GD and xdebug PHP extensions:
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### Downloading the script on the fly
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#### With the Dockerfile
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### Downloading the script on the fly with `ADD`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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@ -31,7 +28,7 @@ RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions && \
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install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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#### With curl
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### Downloading the script on the fly with `curl`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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@ -43,19 +40,16 @@ RUN curl -sSLf \
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install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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#### With direct execution from curl
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### Direct execution with `curl`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:8.2-cli
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RUN curl -sSL https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/latest/download/install-php-extensions -o - | sh -s \
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gd \
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gmp \
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exif \
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opcache
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gd xdebug
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```
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#### Copying the script from a Docker image
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### Copying the script from a Docker image
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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@ -65,22 +59,21 @@ COPY --from=mlocati/php-extension-installer /usr/bin/install-php-extensions /usr
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RUN install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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#### Using the script of a Docker image
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**Warning**: by using this method you may use an outdated version of the `mlocati/php-extension-installer` image.
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You may want to run `docker pull mlocati/php-extension-installer` in order to use an up-to-date version.
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### Using the script of a Docker image
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```Dockerfile
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RUN --mount=type=bind,from=mlocati/php-extension-installer:1.5,source=/usr/bin/install-php-extensions,target=/usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
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install-php-extensions pcntl
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```
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> **Warning**: by using this method you may use an outdated version of the `mlocati/php-extension-installer` image.
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>
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> In order to be sure the `COPY` instruction uses the very latest version, you can run:
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>
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> ```sh
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> docker pull mlocati/php-extension-installer
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> ```
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**Warning**: by using this method you may use an outdated version of the `mlocati/php-extension-installer` image.
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You may want to run `docker pull mlocati/php-extension-installer` in order to use an up-to-date version.
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### Installing specific versions of an extension
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## Installing specific versions of an extension
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Simply append `-<version>` to the module name.
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For example:
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@ -114,7 +107,7 @@ For example:
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install-php-extensions mongodb-stable
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```
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### Installing from source code
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## Installing an extension from its source code
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You can also install PHP extensions from source code (provided that it comes with a `package.xml` or a `package2.xml` file).
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@ -153,7 +146,7 @@ Accepted formats are:
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tar xzf /tmp/source.tgz -C /tmp
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install-php-extensions /tmp/php-memcached-3.1.5
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### Installing composer
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## Installing composer
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You can also install [composer](https://getcomposer.org/), and you also can specify a major version of it, or a full version.
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@ -168,7 +161,7 @@ install-php-extensions @composer-1
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install-php-extensions @composer-2.0.2
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```
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### Issue with Let's Encrypt certificates
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## Issue with Let's Encrypt certificates
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The root CA certificate of Let's Encrypt changes ([more details here](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/dst-root-ca-x3-expiration-september-2021/)).
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That breaks old linux distributions, namely:
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