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mirror of https://github.com/danog/math.git synced 2024-11-27 04:14:40 +01:00
math/tests/BigRationalTest.php
2015-07-03 13:32:13 +02:00

897 lines
28 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Brick\Math\Tests;
use Brick\Math\BigInteger;
use Brick\Math\BigRational;
use Brick\Math\Exception\RoundingNecessaryException;
/**
* Unit tests for class BigRational.
*/
class BigRationalTest extends AbstractTestCase
{
/**
* @dataProvider providerNd
*
* @param string $numerator The expected numerator.
* @param string $denominator The expected denominator.
* @param string $n The input numerator.
* @param string $d The input denominator.
*/
public function testNd($numerator, $denominator, $n, $d)
{
$rational = BigRational::nd($n, $d);
$this->assertBigRationalEquals($numerator, $denominator, $rational);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerNd()
{
return [
['7', '1', '7', 1],
['7', '36', 7, 36],
['-7', '36', 7, -36],
['9', '15', '-9', -15],
['-98765432109876543210', '12345678901234567890', '-98765432109876543210', '12345678901234567890'],
];
}
/**
* @expectedException \Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException
*/
public function testNdWithZeroDenominator()
{
BigRational::nd(1, 0);
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerOf
*
* @param string $numerator The expected numerator.
* @param string $denominator The expected denominator.
* @param string $string The string to parse.
*/
public function testOf($numerator, $denominator, $string)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($string);
$this->assertBigRationalEquals($numerator, $denominator, $rational);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerOf()
{
return [
['123', '456', '123/456'],
['123', '456', '+123/456'],
['-2345', '6789', '-2345/6789'],
['123456', '1', '123456'],
['-1234567', '1', '-1234567'],
['-1234567890987654321012345678909876543210', '9999', '-1234567890987654321012345678909876543210/9999'],
['1230000', '1', '123e4'],
['9', '8', '1.125'],
];
}
/**
* @expectedException \Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException
*/
public function testOfWithZeroDenominator()
{
BigRational::of('2/0');
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerOfInvalidString
* @expectedException \Brick\Math\Exception\NumberFormatException
*
* @param string $string An invalid string representation.
*/
public function testOfInvalidString($string)
{
BigRational::of($string);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerOfInvalidString()
{
return [
['123/-456'],
['1e4/2'],
[' 1/2'],
['1/2 '],
['+'],
['-'],
['/',]
];
}
public function testAccessors()
{
$rational = BigRational::nd(123456789, 987654321);
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals('123456789', $rational->getNumerator());
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals('987654321', $rational->getDenominator());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerMin
*
* @param array $values The values to test.
* @param string $expectedMin The expected minimum value, in rational form.
*/
public function testMin(array $values, $expectedMin)
{
$actualMin = BigRational::min(... $values);
$this->assertInstanceOf(BigRational::class, $actualMin);
$this->assertSame($expectedMin, (string) $actualMin);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerMin()
{
return [
[['1/2', '1/4', '1/3'], '1/4'],
[['1/2', '0.1', '1/3'], '1/10'],
[['-0.25', '-0.3', '-1/8', '123456789123456789123456789', 2e25], '-3/10'],
[['1e30', '123456789123456789123456789/3', 2e26], '123456789123456789123456789/3'],
];
}
/**
* @expectedException \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function testMinOfZeroValuesThrowsException()
{
BigRational::min();
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerMax
*
* @param array $values The values to test.
* @param string $expectedMax The expected maximum value, in rational form.
*/
public function testMax(array $values, $expectedMax)
{
$actualMax = BigRational::max(... $values);
$this->assertInstanceOf(BigRational::class, $actualMax);
$this->assertSame($expectedMax, (string) $actualMax);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerMax()
{
return [
[['-5532146515641651651321321064580/32453', '-1/2', '-1/99'], '-1/99'],
[['1e-30', '123456789123456789123456789/2', 2e25], '123456789123456789123456789/2'],
[['999/1000', '1'], '1'],
[[0, 0.9, -1.00], '9/10'],
[[0, 0.01, -1, -1.2], '1/100'],
[['1e-30', '15185185062185185062185185047/123', 2e25], '15185185062185185062185185047/123'],
[['1e-30', '15185185062185185062185185047/123', 2e26], '200000000000000000000000000'],
];
}
/**
* @expectedException \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function testMaxOfZeroValuesThrowsException()
{
BigRational::max();
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerQuotientAndRemainder
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $quotient The expected quotient.
* @param string $remainder The expected remainder.
*/
public function testQuotientAndRemainder($rational, $quotient, $remainder)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals($quotient, $rational->quotient());
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals($remainder, $rational->remainder());
$quotientAndRemainder = $rational->quotientAndRemainder();
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals($quotient, $quotientAndRemainder[0]);
$this->assertBigIntegerEquals($remainder, $quotientAndRemainder[1]);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerQuotientAndRemainder()
{
return [
['1000/3', '333', '1'],
['895/400', '2', '95'],
['-2.5', '-2', '-1'],
[-2, '-2', '0'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerPlus
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $plus The number to add.
* @param string $expected The expected rational number result.
*/
public function testPlus($rational, $plus, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->plus($plus));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerPlus()
{
return [
['123/456', 1, '579/456'],
['123/456', BigInteger::of(2), '1035/456'],
['123/456', BigRational::nd(2, 3), '1281/1368'],
['234/567', '123/28', '76293/15876'],
['-1234567890123456789/497', '79394345/109859892', '-135629495075630790047217323/54600366324'],
['-1234567890123456789/999', '-98765/43210', '-53345678532234666518925/43166790'],
['123/456789123456789123456789', '-987/654321987654321', '-450850864771369260370369260/298887167199121283949604203169112635269'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerMinus
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $minus The number to subtract.
* @param string $expected The expected rational number result.
*/
public function testMinus($rational, $minus, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->minus($minus));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerMinus()
{
return [
['123/456', '1', '-333/456'],
['234/567', '123/28', '-63189/15876'],
['-1234567890123456789/497', '79394345/109859892', '-135629495075630868965196253/54600366324'],
['-1234567890123456789/999', '-98765/43210', '-53345678532234469186455/43166790'],
['123/456789123456789123456789', '-987/654321987654321', '450850864932332469333332226/298887167199121283949604203169112635269'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerMultipliedBy
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $minus The number to multiply.
* @param string $expected The expected rational number result.
*/
public function testMultipliedBy($rational, $minus, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->multipliedBy($minus));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerMultipliedBy()
{
return [
['123/456', '1', '123/456'],
['123/456', '2', '246/456'],
['123/456', '1/2', '123/912'],
['123/456', '2/3', '246/1368'],
['-123/456', '2/3', '-246/1368'],
['123/456', '-2/3', '-246/1368'],
['489798742123504/387590928349859', '324893948394/23609901123', '159132647246919822550452576/9150983494511948540991657'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerDividedBy
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $minus The number to multiply.
* @param string $expected The expected rational number result.
*/
public function testDividedBy($rational, $minus, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->dividedBy($minus));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerDividedBy()
{
return [
['123/456', '1', '123/456'],
['123/456', '2', '123/912'],
['123/456', '1/2', '246/456'],
['123/456', '2/3', '369/912'],
['-123/456', '2/3', '-369/912'],
['123/456', '-2/3', '-369/912'],
['489798742123504/387590928349859', '324893948394/23609901123', '11564099871705704494294992/125925947073281641523176446'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerPower
*
* @param string $number The base number.
* @param int $exponent The exponent to apply.
* @param string $expected The expected result.
*/
public function testPower($number, $exponent, $expected)
{
$actual = BigRational::of($number)->power($exponent);
$this->assertInstanceOf(BigRational::class, $actual);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $actual);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerPower()
{
return [
['-3', 0, '1'],
['-2/3', 0, '1'],
['-1/2', 0, '1'],
['0', 0, '1'],
['1/3', 0, '1'],
['2/3', 0, '1'],
['3/2', 0, '1'],
['-3/2', 1, '-3/2'],
['-2/3', 1, '-2/3'],
['-1/3', 1, '-1/3'],
['0', 1, '0'],
['1/3', 1, '1/3'],
['2/3', 1, '2/3'],
['3/2', 1, '3/2'],
['-3/4', 2, '9/16'],
['-2/3', 2, '4/9'],
['-1/2', 2, '1/4'],
['0', 2, '0'],
['1/2', 2, '1/4'],
['2/3', 2, '4/9'],
['3/4', 2, '9/16'],
['-3/4', 3, '-27/64'],
['-2/3', 3, '-8/27'],
['-1/2', 3, '-1/8'],
['0', 3, '0'],
['1/2', 3, '1/8'],
['2/3', 3, '8/27'],
['3/4', 3, '27/64'],
['0', 1000000, '0'],
['1', 1000000, '1'],
['-2/3', 99, '-633825300114114700748351602688/171792506910670443678820376588540424234035840667'],
['-2/3', 100, '1267650600228229401496703205376/515377520732011331036461129765621272702107522001'],
['-123/33', 25, '-17685925284953355608333258649989090388842388168292443/91801229324973413645775482048441660193'],
[ '123/33', 26, '2175368810049262739824990813948658117827613744699970489/3029440567724122650310590907598574786369'],
['-123456789/2', 8, '53965948844821664748141453212125737955899777414752273389058576481/256'],
['9876543210/3', 7, '9167159269868350921847491739460569765344716959834325922131706410000000/2187']
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerReciprocal
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $expected The expected reciprocal.
*/
public function testReciprocal($rational, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->reciprocal());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerReciprocal()
{
return [
['1', '1'],
['2', '1/2'],
['1/2', '2'],
['123/456', '456/123'],
['-234/567', '-567/234'],
['489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445', '387590928349859112233445/489798742123504998877665'],
];
}
/**
* @expectedException \Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException
*/
public function testReciprocalOfZeroThrowsException()
{
BigRational::nd(0, 2)->reciprocal();
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerAbs
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $expected The expected absolute number.
*/
public function testAbs($rational, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->abs());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerAbs()
{
return [
['0', '0'],
['1', '1'],
['-1', '1'],
['123/456', '123/456'],
['-234/567', '234/567'],
['-489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445', '489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerNegated
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $expected The expected negated number.
*/
public function testNegated($rational, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->negated());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerNegated()
{
return [
['0', '0'],
['1', '-1'],
['-1', '1'],
['123/456', '-123/456'],
['-234/567', '234/567'],
['-489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445', '489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445'],
['489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445', '-489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSimplified
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param string $expected The expected negated number.
*/
public function testSimplified($rational, $expected)
{
$rational = BigRational::of($rational);
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $rational->simplified());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerSimplified()
{
return [
['0', '0'],
['1', '1'],
['-1', '-1'],
['0/123456', '0'],
['-0/123456', '0'],
['-1/123456', '-1/123456'],
['4/6', '2/3'],
['-4/6', '-2/3'],
['123/456', '41/152'],
['-234/567', '-26/63'],
['489798742123504998877665/387590928349859112233445', '32653249474900333258511/25839395223323940815563'],
['-395651984391591565172038784/445108482440540510818543632', '-8/9'],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerIsFiniteDecimal
*
* @param string $rational The rational number to test.
* @param bool $isFiniteDecimal Whether the number can be represented as a finite decimal number.
*/
public function testIsFiniteDecimal($rational, $isFiniteDecimal)
{
$this->assertSame($isFiniteDecimal, BigRational::of($rational)->isFiniteDecimal());
$this->assertSame($isFiniteDecimal, BigRational::of('-' . $rational)->isFiniteDecimal());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerIsFiniteDecimal()
{
return [
['0', true],
['1', true],
['1/2', true],
['2/2', true],
['3/2', true],
['1/3', false],
['2/3', false],
['3/3', true],
['4/3', false],
['1/4', true],
['2/4', true],
['1/5', true],
['2/5', true],
['1/6', false],
['2/6', false],
['3/6', true],
['4/6', false],
['5/6', false],
['6/6', true],
['7/6', false],
['1/7', false],
['2/7', false],
['6/7', false],
['7/7', true],
['8/7', false],
['1/8', true],
['7/8', true],
['1/9', false],
['8/9', false],
['9/9', true],
['10/9', false],
['17/9', false],
['18/9', true],
['19/9', false],
['8/360', false],
['9/360', true],
['10/360', false],
['17/360', false],
['18/360', true],
['19/360', false],
['438002367448868006942618029488152554057431119072727/9', true],
['438002367448868006942618029488152554057431119072728/9', false],
['1278347892548908779/181664161764972047166111224214546382427215576171875', true],
['1278347892548908779/363328323529944094332222448429092764854431152343750', true],
['1278347892548908778/363328323529944094332222448429092764854431152343750', false],
['1278347892548908779/363328323529944094332222448429092764854431152343751', false],
['1274512848871262052662/181119169279677131024612890541902743279933929443359375', false],
['1274512848871262052663/181119169279677131024612890541902743279933929443359375', true],
['1274512848871262052664/181119169279677131024612890541902743279933929443359375', false],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testCompareTo($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp, BigRational::of($a)->compareTo($b));
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testIsEqualTo($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp == 0, BigRational::of($a)->isEqualTo($b));
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testIsLessThan($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp < 0, BigRational::of($a)->isLessThan($b));
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testIsLessThanOrEqualTo($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp <= 0, BigRational::of($a)->isLessThanOrEqualTo($b));
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testIsGreaterThan($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp > 0, BigRational::of($a)->isGreaterThan($b));
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerCompareTo
*
* @param string $a The first number to compare.
* @param string $b The second number to compare.
* @param int $cmp The comparison value.
*/
public function testIsGreaterThanOrEqualTo($a, $b, $cmp)
{
$this->assertSame($cmp >= 0, BigRational::of($a)->isGreaterThanOrEqualTo($b));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerCompareTo()
{
return [
['-1', '1/2', -1],
['1', '1/2', 1],
['1', '-1/2', 1],
['-1', '-1/2', -1],
['1/2', '1/2', 0],
['-1/2', '-1/2', 0],
['1/2', '2/4', 0],
['1/3', '122/369', 1],
['1/3', '123/369', 0],
['1/3', '124/369', -1],
['1/3', '123/368', -1],
['1/3', '123/370', 1],
['-1/3', '-122/369', -1],
['-1/3', '-123/369', 0],
['-1/3', '-124/369', 1],
['-1/3', '-123/368', 1],
['-1/3', '-123/370', -1],
['999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '1', -1],
['1', '999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', 1],
['999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '999/1000', 1],
['-999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '-999/1000', -1],
['-999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', -1, 1],
['-999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '-10e-1', 1],
['-999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '-0.999999999999999999999999999999', 0],
['-999999999999999999999999999999/1000000000000000000000000000000', '-0.999999999999999999999999999998', -1],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testGetSign($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign, BigRational::of($number)->getSign());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testIsZero($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign == 0, BigRational::of($number)->isZero());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testIsNegative($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign < 0, BigRational::of($number)->isNegative());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testIsNegativeOrZero($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign <= 0, BigRational::of($number)->isNegativeOrZero());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testIsPositive($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign > 0, BigRational::of($number)->isPositive());
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerSign
*
* @param string $number The rational number to test.
* @param int $sign The sign of the number.
*/
public function testIsPositiveOrZero($number, $sign)
{
$this->assertSame($sign >= 0, BigRational::of($number)->isPositiveOrZero());
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerSign()
{
return [
['0', 0],
['-0', 0],
['-2', -1],
['2', 1],
['0/123456', 0],
['-0/123456', 0],
['-1/23784738479837498273817307948739875387498374983749837984739874983749834384938493284934', -1],
['1/3478378924784729749873298479832792487498789012890843098490820480938092849032809480932840', 1],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerToBigDecimal
*
* @param string $number The rational number to convert.
* @param string|null $expected The expected decimal number, or null if an exception is expected.
*/
public function testToBigDecimal($number, $expected)
{
if ($expected === null) {
$this->setExpectedException(RoundingNecessaryException::class);
}
$actual = BigRational::of($number)->toBigDecimal();
if ($expected !== null) {
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) $actual);
}
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerToBigDecimal()
{
return [
['1', '1'],
['1/2', '0.5'],
['1/3', null],
['1/4', '0.25'],
['1/5', '0.2'],
['1/6', null],
['1/7', null],
['1/8', '0.125'],
['1/9', null],
['1/10', '0.1'],
['10/2', '5'],
['10/20', '0.5'],
['100/20', '5'],
['100/2', '50'],
['1/500', '0.002'],
['1/600', null],
['1/400', '0.0025'],
['1/800', '0.00125'],
['1/1600', '0.000625'],
['2/1600', '0.00125'],
['3/1600', '0.001875'],
['4/1600', '0.0025'],
['5/1600', '0.003125'],
['669433117850846623944075755499/3723692145740642445161938667297363281250', '0.0000000001797767086134066979625344023536861184'],
['669433117850846623944075755498/3723692145740642445161938667297363281250', null],
['669433117850846623944075755499/3723692145740642445161938667297363281251', null],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providerToString
*
* @param string $numerator The numerator.
* @param string $denominator The denominator.
* @param string $expected The expected string output.
*/
public function testToString($numerator, $denominator, $expected)
{
$this->assertSame($expected, (string) BigRational::nd($numerator, $denominator));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function providerToString()
{
return [
['-1', '1', '-1'],
['2', '1', '2'],
['1', '2', '1/2'],
['-1', '-2', '1/2'],
['1', '-2', '-1/2'],
['34327948737247817984738927598572389', '32565046546', '34327948737247817984738927598572389/32565046546'],
['34327948737247817984738927598572389', '-32565046546', '-34327948737247817984738927598572389/32565046546'],
['34327948737247817984738927598572389', '1', '34327948737247817984738927598572389'],
['34327948737247817984738927598572389', '-1', '-34327948737247817984738927598572389'],
];
}
public function testSerialize()
{
$numerator = '-1234567890987654321012345678909876543210123456789';
$denominator = '347827348278374374263874681238374983729873401984091287439827467286';
$rational = BigRational::nd($numerator, $denominator);
$this->assertBigRationalEquals($numerator, $denominator, unserialize(serialize($rational)));
}
/**
* @expectedException \LogicException
*/
public function testDirectCallToUnserialize()
{
BigRational::nd(1, 2)->unserialize('123/456');
}
}