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Add more worker docs

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Aaron Piotrowski 2018-12-30 13:10:58 -06:00
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shared_asset_path: "/parallel/asset" shared_asset_path: "/parallel/asset"
navigation: navigation:
- custom-tasks
- processes - processes
- workers
- worker-pool

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docs/worker-pool.md Normal file
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---
title: Worker Pool
permalink: /worker-pool
---
The easiest way to use workers is through a worker pool. `Pool` implements `Worker`, so worker pools can be used to enqueue
tasks in the same way as a worker, but rather than using a single worker process or thread, the pool uses multiple workers
to execute tasks. This allows multiple tasks to be executed simultaneously.
## `Pool`
The `Pool` interface extends [`Worker`](/parallel/workers#worker), adding methods to get information about the pool or pull a single `Worker` instance
out of the pool. A pool uses multiple `Worker` instances to execute enqueued [tasks](/parallel/workers#task).
```php
<?php
namespace Amp\Parallel\Worker;
/**
* An interface for worker pools.
*/
interface Pool extends Worker
{
/** @var int The default maximum pool size. */
const DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 32;
/**
* Gets a worker from the pool. The worker is marked as busy and will only be reused if the pool runs out of
* idle workers. The worker will be automatically marked as idle once no references to the returned worker remain.
*
* @return \Amp\Parallel\Worker\Worker
*
* @throws \Amp\Parallel\Context\StatusError If the queue is not running.
*/
public function getWorker(): Worker;
/**
* Gets the number of workers currently running in the pool.
*
* @return int The number of workers.
*/
public function getWorkerCount(): int;
/**
* Gets the number of workers that are currently idle.
*
* @return int The number of idle workers.
*/
public function getIdleWorkerCount(): int;
/**
* Gets the maximum number of workers the pool may spawn to handle concurrent tasks.
*
* @return int The maximum number of workers.
*/
public function getMaxSize(): int;
}
```
If a set of tasks should be run within a single worker, use the `Pool::getWorker()` method to pull a single worker from the pool.
The worker is automatically returned to the pool when the instance returned is destroyed.
### Global worker pool
A global worker pool is available and can be set using the function `Amp\Parallel\Worker\pool(?Pool $pool = null)`.
Passing an instance of `Pool` will set the global pool to the given instance. Invoking the function without an instance will return
the current global instance.

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--- ---
title: Custom Tasks title: Workers
permalink: /custom-tasks permalink: /workers
--- ---
Instead of passing simple callables to workers, this package also allows custom implementations of the `Task` interface to dispatch work in child processes or threads.
## `Worker`
`Worker` provides a simple interface for executing PHP code in parallel in a separate PHP process or thread.
Classes implementing [`Task`](#task) are used to define the code to be run in parallel.
```php
<?php
namespace Amp\Parallel\Worker;
use Amp\Promise;
/**
* An interface for a parallel worker thread that runs a queue of tasks.
*/
interface Worker
{
/**
* Checks if the worker is running.
*
* @return bool True if the worker is running, otherwise false.
*/
public function isRunning(): bool;
/**
* Checks if the worker is currently idle.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isIdle(): bool;
/**
* Enqueues a task to be executed by the worker.
*
* @param Task $task The task to enqueue.
*
* @return \Amp\Promise<mixed> Resolves with the return value of Task::run().
*/
public function enqueue(Task $task): Promise;
/**
* @return \Amp\Promise<int> Exit code.
*/
public function shutdown(): Promise;
/**
* Immediately kills the context.
*/
public function kill();
}
```
## `Task` ## `Task`
The `Task` interface has a single `run()` method that gets invoked in the worker to dispatch the work that needs to be done. The `Task` interface has a single `run()` method that gets invoked in the worker to dispatch the work that needs to be done.
The `run()` method can be written using blocking code since the code is executed in a separate process or thread. The method
may also be asynchronous, returning a `Promise` or `Generator` that is run as a coroutine.
```php ```php
<?php <?php