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33 lines
1023 B
Markdown
33 lines
1023 B
Markdown
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# TaintedLdap
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Potential LDAP injection. This rule is emitted when user-controlled input can be passed into a LDAP request.
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## Risk
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Passing untrusted user input to LDAP requests could be dangerous.
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If LDAP requests like these are used for login purposes, it could result in an authentication bypass. An attacker could write a filter that would evaluate to `true` for any user, and thus bruteforce credentials easily.
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## Example
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```php
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<?php
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$ds = ldap_connect('example.com');
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$dn = 'o=Psalm, c=US';
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$filter = $_GET['filter']);
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ldap_search($ds, $dn, $filter, []);
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```
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## Mitigations
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Use [`ldap_escape`](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.ldap-escape.php) to escape user input to the LDAP filter and DN.
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## Further resources
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- [OWASP Wiki for LDAP Injections](https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/LDAP_Injection)
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- [LDAP Injection Prevention Cheatsheet](https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/LDAP_Injection_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html)
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- [CWE-90](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/90.html)
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