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psalm/tests/Template/ClassTemplateCovarianceTest.php
2022-12-18 13:20:31 -06:00

710 lines
25 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Psalm\Tests\Template;
use Psalm\Tests\TestCase;
use Psalm\Tests\Traits\InvalidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
use Psalm\Tests\Traits\ValidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
class ClassTemplateCovarianceTest extends TestCase
{
use InvalidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
use ValidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
public function providerValidCodeParse(): iterable
{
return [
'allowBoundedType' => [
'code' => '<?php
class Base {}
class Child extends Base {}
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
class Foo
{
/** @param Closure():T $t */
public function __construct(Closure $t) {}
}
/**
* @return Foo<Base>
*/
function returnFooBase() : Foo {
$f = new Foo(function () { return new Child(); });
return $f;
}',
],
'allowMoreSpecificArray' => [
'code' => '<?php
/** @template-covariant T */
class Foo {
/** @param \Closure():T $closure */
public function __construct($closure) {}
}
class Bar {
/** @var Foo<array> */
private $arrayOfFoo;
public function __construct() {
$this->arrayOfFoo = new Foo(function(): array { return ["foo" => "bar"]; });
}
}',
],
'allowPassingToCovariantCollectionWithoutExtends' => [
'code' => '<?php
abstract class Animal {
abstract public function getSound() : string;
}
class Dog extends Animal {
public function getSound() : string {
return "Woof!";
}
}
/**
* @template-covariant TValue
* @implements IteratorAggregate<int, TValue>
*/
class Collection implements IteratorAggregate {
private $arr;
/**
* @param array<int,TValue> $arr
*/
public function __construct(array $arr) {
$this->arr = $arr;
}
/** @return Traversable<int, TValue> */
public function getIterator() {
foreach ($this->arr as $k => $v) {
yield $k => $v;
}
}
}
/**
* @param Collection<Animal> $list
*/
function getSounds(Collection $list) : void {
foreach ($list as $l) {
$l->getSound();
}
}
/**
* @param Collection<Dog> $list
*/
function takesDogList(Collection $list) : void {
getSounds($list); // this probably should not be an error
}',
],
'allowPassingToCovariantCollectionWithExtends' => [
'code' => '<?php
abstract class Animal {
abstract public function getSound() : string;
}
class Dog extends Animal {
public function getSound() : string {
return "Woof!";
}
}
/**
* @template-covariant TValue
* @implements IteratorAggregate<int, TValue>
*/
class Collection implements IteratorAggregate {
private $arr;
/**
* @param array<int,TValue> $arr
*/
public function __construct(array $arr) {
$this->arr = $arr;
}
/** @return Traversable<int, TValue> */
public function getIterator() {
foreach ($this->arr as $k => $v) {
yield $k => $v;
}
}
}
/** @template-extends Collection<Dog> */
class HardwiredDogCollection extends Collection {}
/**
* @param Collection<Animal> $list
*/
function getSounds(Collection $list) : void {
foreach ($list as $l) {
echo $l->getSound();
}
}
getSounds(new HardwiredDogCollection([new Dog]));',
],
'butWithCatInstead' => [
'code' => '<?php
/** @template-covariant T as object **/
interface Viewable
{
/** @psalm-return T **/
public function view(): object;
}
class CatView
{
/**
* @var string
* @readonly
*/
public $name;
public function __construct(string $name) {
$this->name = $name;
}
}
/** @implements Viewable<CatView> */
class Cat implements Viewable
{
public function view(): object {
return new CatView("Kittie");
}
}
/** @psalm-param Viewable<object> $viewable */
function getView(Viewable $viewable): object {
return $viewable->view();
}
getView(new Cat());',
],
'allowExtendingInterfaceWithExtraParam' => [
'code' => '<?php
usesElementInterfaceCollection(new Collection([ new Element ]));
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template-covariant TValue
*/
interface CollectionInterface {}
interface ElementInterface {}
/**
* @template-covariant T
* @template-implements CollectionInterface<int, T>
*/
class Collection implements CollectionInterface
{
/** @param list<T> $elements */
public function __construct(array $elements) {}
}
class Element implements ElementInterface {}
/** @param CollectionInterface<int, ElementInterface> $col */
function usesElementInterfaceCollection(CollectionInterface $col) :void {}',
],
'extendsCovariantCoreClassWithSameParamCount' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
* @template-implements IteratorAggregate<TKey,TValue>
*/
class MyArray implements IteratorAggregate {
/** @var array<TKey,TValue> */
private $values = [];
public function __construct() {
$this->values = [];
}
public function getIterator() : Traversable {
return new ArrayObject($this->values);
}
}
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/** @param IteratorAggregate<int, A> $i */
function takesIteratorAggregate(IteratorAggregate $i) : void {}
/** @param MyArray<int, AChild> $a */
function takesMyArrayOfException(MyArray $a) : void {
takesIteratorAggregate($a);
}',
],
'extendsCovariantCoreClassWithSubstitutedParam' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template TValue
* @template-implements IteratorAggregate<int,TValue>
*/
class MyArray implements IteratorAggregate {
/** @var array<int,TValue> */
private $values = [];
public function __construct() {
$this->values = [];
}
public function getIterator() : Traversable {
return new ArrayObject($this->values);
}
}
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/** @param IteratorAggregate<int, A> $i */
function takesIteratorAggregate(IteratorAggregate $i) : void {}
/** @param MyArray<AChild> $a */
function takesMyArrayOfException(MyArray $a) : void {
takesIteratorAggregate($a);
}',
],
'allowImmutableCovariance' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @psalm-immutable
*/
class Animal {}
/**
* @psalm-immutable
*/
class Dog extends Animal{}
/**
* @psalm-immutable
*/
class Cat extends Animal{}
/**
* @psalm-immutable
* @template-covariant T
*/
class Collection {
/** @var list<T> */
private $arr = [];
/**
* @no-named-arguments
* @param T ...$a
*/
public function __construct(...$a) {
$this->arr = $a;
}
/**
* @param T $a
* @return Collection<T>
*/
public function add($a) : Collection
{
return new Collection(...$this->arr, $a);
}
}
/**
* @template T
* @param Collection<Animal> $c
* @return Collection<Animal>
*/
function covariant(Collection $c) : Collection
{
return $c->add(new Cat());
}
$dogs = new Collection(new Dog(), new Dog());
$cats = new Collection(new Cat(), new Cat());
$misc = new Collection(new Cat(), new Dog());
covariant($dogs);
covariant($cats);
covariant($misc);',
],
'allowCovariantReferenceToMapToCovariant' => [
'code' => '<?php
/** @template-covariant T */
class CovariantReference
{
/** @var T */
private $value;
/** @param T $value */
public function __construct($value)
{
$this->value = $value;
}
/** @return T */
public function get()
{
return $this->value;
}
}
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
class C
{
/** @var CovariantReference<T> */
private $reference;
/** @param CovariantReference<T> $reference */
public function __construct($reference)
{
$this->reference = $reference;
}
/** @return CovariantReference<T> */
function getReference()
{
return $this->reference;
}
}',
],
'allowCovariantReturnOnArrays' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
class A {
private $arr;
/** @psalm-param array<T> $arr */
public function __construct(array $arr) {
$this->arr = $arr;
}
/** @psalm-return array<T> */
public function foo(): array {
return $this->arr;
}
}',
],
'allowIteratorCovariance' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
interface ITraversable
{
/** @psalm-return Traversable<T> */
public function foo(): Traversable;
}
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
interface IArray
{
/** @psalm-return array<T> */
public function foo(): array;
}
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
interface IIterable
{
/** @psalm-return iterable<T> */
public function foo(): iterable;
}',
],
'extendWithArrayTemplate' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T1
*/
interface C {
/**
* @psalm-return self<array<int, T1>>
*/
public function zip();
}
/**
* @template T2
* @extends C<T2>
*/
interface AC extends C {
/**
* @psalm-return self<array<int, T2>>
*/
public function zip();
}',
],
'extendsArrayWithCovariant' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T1
*/
interface IParentCollection {
/**
* @return IParentCollection<array<T1>>
*/
public function getNested(): IParentCollection;
}
/**
* @template T2
*
* @extends IParentCollection<T2>
*/
interface IChildCollection extends IParentCollection {
/**
* @return IChildCollection<array<T2>>
*/
public function getNested(): IChildCollection;
}',
'assertions' => [],
'ignored_issues' => [],
'php_version' => '7.4',
],
'extendsTKeyedArrayWithCovariant' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T1
*/
interface IParentCollection {
/**
* @return IParentCollection<array{0: T1}>
*/
public function getNested(): IParentCollection;
}
/**
* @template T2
*
* @extends IParentCollection<T2>
*/
interface IChildCollection extends IParentCollection {
/**
* @return IChildCollection<array{0: T2}>
*/
public function getNested(): IChildCollection;
}',
'assertions' => [],
'ignored_issues' => [],
'php_version' => '7.4',
],
'noNeedForCovarianceWithFunctionTemplate' => [
'code' => '<?php
class SomeParent {}
class TypeA extends SomeParent {}
class TypeB extends SomeParent {}
/** @template T of SomeParent */
class Container{
/** @var T */
public $value;
/** @param T $value */
public function __construct(SomeParent $value) {
$this->value = $value;
}
}
/**
* @template T of SomeParent
* @param Container<T> $container
*/
function run(Container $container): void{}
run(new Container(new TypeA()));',
],
];
}
public function providerInvalidCodeParse(): iterable
{
return [
'preventCovariantParamUsage' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
class Covariant {
/**
* @param T $value
*/
public function set($value): void {}
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidTemplateParam',
],
'preventExtendingWithCovariance' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template T
*/
class InvariantFoo
{
/**
* @param T $value
*/
public function set($value): void {}
}
/**
* @template-covariant T
* @extends InvariantFoo<T>
*/
class CovariantFoo extends InvariantFoo {}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidTemplateParam',
],
'expectsTemplatedObject' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template T
* @template-implements ArrayAccess<int,T>
*/
class MyArray implements ArrayAccess, IteratorAggregate {
/** @var array<int,T> */
private $values = [];
public function __construct() {
$this->values = [];
}
/**
* @param int $offset
* @param T $value
*/
public function offsetSet($offset, $value) {
$this->values[$offset] = $value;
}
/**
* @param int $offset
* @return T
*/
public function offsetGet($offset) {
return $this->values[$offset];
}
/**
* @param int $offset
* @return bool
*/
public function offsetExists($offset) {
return isset($this->values[$offset]);
}
/**
* @param int $offset
*/
public function offsetUnset($offset) {
unset($this->values[$offset]);
}
public function getIterator() : Traversable {
return new ArrayObject($this->values);
}
}
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/** @param IteratorAggregate<int, A> $i */
function expectsIteratorAggregateOfA(IteratorAggregate $i) : void {}
/** @param MyArray<AChild> $m */
function takesMyArrayOfAChild(MyArray $m) : void {
expectsIteratorAggregateOfA($m);
}',
'error_message' => 'MixedArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'preventGeneratorVariance' => [
'code' => '<?php
class Foo {
function a(): void {}
}
class Bar extends Foo {
function b(): void {}
}
/**
* @return Generator<int, Bar, Bar, mixed>
*/
function gen() : Generator {
$bar = yield new Bar();
$bar->b();
}
/** @param Generator<int,Bar,Foo,mixed> $gen */
function sendFoo(Generator $gen): void {
$gen->send(new Foo());
}
$gen = gen();
sendFoo($gen);',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'preventCovariantParamMappingToInvariant' => [
'code' => '<?php
/** @template T */
class InvariantReference
{
/** @var T */
private $value;
/** @param T $value */
public function __construct($value)
{
$this->value = $value;
}
/** @return T */
public function get()
{
return $this->value;
}
}
/**
* @template-covariant T
*/
class C
{
/** @var InvariantReference<T> */
private InvariantReference $reference;
/** @param InvariantReference<T> $reference */
public function __construct(InvariantReference $reference)
{
$this->reference = $reference;
}
/** @return InvariantReference<T> */
public function getReference() : InvariantReference
{
return $this->reference;
}
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidTemplateParam',
],
'preventExtendingCoreWithCovariantParam' => [
'code' => '<?php
/**
* @template-covariant TValue
* @template-extends \ArrayObject<int,TValue>
*/
class Collection extends \ArrayObject {}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidTemplateParam',
],
];
}
}