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mirror of https://github.com/danog/psalm.git synced 2024-11-27 12:55:26 +01:00
psalm/tests/Template/FunctionTemplateTest.php

1339 lines
43 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Psalm\Tests\Template;
use Psalm\Tests\TestCase;
use Psalm\Tests\Traits;
class FunctionTemplateTest extends TestCase
{
use Traits\InvalidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
use Traits\ValidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
/**
* @return iterable<string,array{string,assertions?:array<string,string>,error_levels?:string[]}>
*/
public function providerValidCodeParse()
{
return [
'validTemplatedType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar(foo("string"));',
],
'validPsalmTemplatedFunctionType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
/**
* @psalm-template T
* @psalm-param T $x
* @psalm-return T
*/
function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar(foo("string"));',
],
'validTemplatedStaticMethodType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
class A {
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
public static function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar(A::foo("string"));',
],
'validTemplatedInstanceMethodType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
class A {
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
public function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar((new A())->foo("string"));',
],
'genericArrayKeys' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T as array-key
*
* @param array<T, mixed> $arr
* @return array<int, T>
*/
function my_array_keys($arr) {
return array_keys($arr);
}
$a = my_array_keys(["hello" => 5, "goodbye" => new \Exception()]);',
'assertions' => [
'$a' => 'array<int, string>',
],
],
'genericArrayFlip' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue as array-key
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $arr
* @return array<TValue, TKey>
*/
function my_array_flip($arr) {
return array_flip($arr);
}
$b = my_array_flip(["hello" => 5, "goodbye" => 6]);',
'assertions' => [
'$b' => 'array<int, string>',
],
],
'byRefKeyValueArray' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TValue
* @template TKey as array-key
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $arr
*/
function byRef(array &$arr) : void {}
$b = ["a" => 5, "c" => 6];
byRef($b);',
'assertions' => [
'$b' => 'array<string, int>',
],
],
'byRefMixedKeyArray' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<mixed, TValue> $arr
*/
function byRef(array &$arr) : void {}
$b = ["a" => 5, "c" => 6];
byRef($b);',
'assertions' => [
'$b' => 'array<mixed, int>',
],
],
'mixedArrayPop' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<array-key, TValue> $arr
* @return TValue|null
*/
function my_array_pop(array &$arr) {
return array_pop($arr);
}
/** @var mixed */
$b = ["a" => 5, "c" => 6];
$a = my_array_pop($b);',
'assertions' => [
'$a' => 'mixed',
'$b' => 'array<array-key, mixed>',
],
'error_levels' => ['MixedAssignment', 'MixedArgument'],
],
'genericArrayPop' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TValue
* @template TKey as array-key
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $arr
* @return TValue|null
*/
function my_array_pop(array &$arr) {
return array_pop($arr);
}
$b = ["a" => 5, "c" => 6];
$a = my_array_pop($b);',
'assertions' => [
'$a' => 'int|null',
'$b' => 'array<string, int>',
],
],
'templateCallableReturnType' => [
'<?php
namespace NS;
/**
* @template T
* @psalm-param callable():T $action
* @psalm-return T
*/
function retry(int $maxRetries, callable $action) {
return $action();
}
function takesInt(int $p): void{};
takesInt(retry(1, function(): int { return 1; }));',
],
'templateClosureReturnType' => [
'<?php
namespace NS;
/**
* @template T
* @psalm-param \Closure():T $action
* @psalm-return T
*/
function retry(int $maxRetries, callable $action) {
return $action();
}
function takesInt(int $p): void{};
takesInt(retry(1, function(): int { return 1; }));',
],
'replaceChildTypeWithGenerator' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
* @param Traversable<TKey, TValue> $t
* @return array<TKey, TValue>
*/
function f(Traversable $t): array {
$ret = [];
foreach ($t as $k => $v) $ret[$k] = $v;
return $ret;
}
/** @return Generator<int, stdClass> */
function g():Generator { yield new stdClass; }
takesArrayOfStdClass(f(g()));
/** @param array<stdClass> $p */
function takesArrayOfStdClass(array $p): void {}',
],
'splatTemplateParam' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $arr
* @param array $arr2
* @return array<TKey, TValue>
*/
function splat_proof(array $arr, array $arr2) {
return $arr;
}
$foo = [
[1, 2, 3],
[1, 2],
];
$a = splat_proof(...$foo);',
'assertions' => [
'$a' => 'array<int, int>',
],
],
'passArrayByRef' => [
'<?php
function acceptsStdClass(stdClass $_p): void {}
$q = [new stdClass];
acceptsStdClass(fNoRef($q));
acceptsStdClass(fRef($q));
acceptsStdClass(fNoRef($q));
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $_arr
* @return null|TValue
* @psalm-ignore-nullable-return
*/
function fRef(array &$_arr) {
return array_shift($_arr);
}
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $_arr
* @return null|TValue
* @psalm-ignore-nullable-return
*/
function fNoRef(array $_arr) {
return array_shift($_arr);
}',
],
'classTemplateAsCorrect' => [
'<?php
class Foo {}
class FooChild extends Foo {}
/**
* @template T as Foo
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function bar($x) {
return $x;
}
bar(new Foo());
bar(new FooChild());',
],
'classTemplateOfCorrect' => [
'<?php
class Foo {}
class FooChild extends Foo {}
/**
* @template T of Foo
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function bar($x) {
return $x;
}
bar(new Foo());
bar(new FooChild());',
],
'classTemplateAsInterface' => [
'<?php
interface Foo {}
interface FooChild extends Foo {}
class FooImplementer implements Foo {}
/**
* @template T as Foo
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function bar($x) {
return $x;
}
function takesFoo(Foo $f) : void {
bar($f);
}
function takesFooChild(FooChild $f) : void {
bar($f);
}
function takesFooImplementer(FooImplementer $f) : void {
bar($f);
}',
],
'templateFunctionVar' => [
'<?php
namespace A\B;
class C {
public function bar() : void {}
}
interface D {}
/**
* @template T as C
* @return T
*/
function foo($some_t) : C {
/** @var T */
$a = $some_t;
$a->bar();
/** @var T&D */
$b = $some_t;
$b->bar();
/** @var D&T */
$b = $some_t;
$b->bar();
return $a;
}',
'assertions' => [],
'error_levels' => ['MixedAssignment', 'MissingParamType'],
],
'bindFirstTemplatedClosureParameterValid' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
*
* @param Closure(T):void $t1
* @param T $t2
*/
function apply(Closure $t1, $t2) : void {}
apply(function(int $_i) : void {}, 5);
apply(function(string $_i) : void {}, "hello");
apply(function(stdClass $_i) : void {}, new stdClass);
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
apply(function(A $_i) : void {}, new AChild());',
],
'callableReturnsItself' => [
'<?php
$a =
/**
* @param callable():string $s
* @return string
*/
function(callable $s) {
return $s();
};
/**
* @template T1
* @param callable(callable():T1):T1 $s
* @return void
*/
function takesReturnTCallable(callable $s) {}
takesReturnTCallable($a);',
],
'nonBindingParamReturn' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
*
* @param Closure():T $t1
* @param T $t2
*/
function foo(Closure $t1, $t2) : void {}
foo(
function () : int {
return 5;
},
"hello"
);',
],
'templatedInterfaceMethodInheritReturnType' => [
'<?php
class Foo {}
class SomeIterator implements IteratorAggregate
{
public function getIterator() {
yield new Foo;
}
}
$i = (new SomeIterator())->getIterator();',
[
'$i' => 'Traversable<mixed, mixed>',
],
],
'upcastArrayToIterable' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template K
* @template V
* @param iterable<K,V> $collection
* @return V
* @psalm-suppress InvalidReturnType
*/
function first($collection) {}
$one = first([1,2,3]);',
[
'$one' => 'int',
],
],
'templateIntersectionLeft' => [
'<?php
interface I1 {}
interface I2 {}
/**
* @template T as I1&I2
* @param T $a
*/
function templatedBar(I1 $a) : void {}',
],
'templateIntersectionRight' => [
'<?php
interface I1 {}
interface I2 {}
/**
* @template T as I1&I2
* @param T $b
*/
function templatedBar(I2 $b) : void {}',
],
'matchMostSpecificTemplate' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TReturn
* @param callable():(\Generator<mixed, mixed, mixed, TReturn>|TReturn) $gen
* @return array<int, TReturn>
*/
function call(callable $gen) : array {
$return = $gen();
if ($return instanceof Generator) {
return [$gen->getReturn()];
}
/** @var array<int, TReturn> */
$wrapped_gen = [$gen];
return $wrapped_gen;
}
$arr = call(
/**
* @return Generator<mixed, mixed, mixed, string>
*/
function() {
yield 1;
return "hello";
}
);',
[
'$arr' => 'array<int, string>',
],
],
'templateOfWithSpace' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of array<int, mixed>
*/
class Foo
{
}
/**
* @param Foo<array<int, DateTime>> $a
*/
function bar(Foo $a) : void {}',
],
'allowUnionTypeParam' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param callable(T) $x
* @param array<T> $y
*/
function example($x, $y): void {}
example(
/**
* @param int|false $x
*/
function($x): void {},
[strpos("str", "str")]
);',
],
'ignoreTooManyArrayArgs' => [
'<?php
function takesArray(array $arr) : void {}
/**
* @psalm-suppress TooManyTemplateParams
* @var array<int, int, int>
*/
$b = [1, 2, 3];
takesArray($b);',
],
'functionTemplateUnionType' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T0 as int|string
* @param T0 $t
* @return T0
*/
function foo($t) {
return $t;
}
$s = foo("hello");
$i = foo(5);',
'assertions' => [
'$s' => 'string',
'$i' => 'int',
],
],
'reconcileTraversableTemplatedAndNormal' => [
'<?php
function foo(Traversable $t): void {
if ($t instanceof IteratorAggregate) {
$a = $t->getIterator();
$t = $a;
}
if (!$t instanceof Iterator) {
return;
}
if (rand(0, 1) && rand(0, 1)) {
$t->next();
}
}',
],
'keyOfTemplate' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T as array
* @template K as key-of<T>
*
* @param T $o
* @param K $name
*
* @return T[K]
*/
function getOffset(array $o, $name) {
return $o[$name];
}
$a = ["foo" => "hello", "bar" => 2];
$b = getOffset($a, "foo");
$c = getOffset($a, "bar");',
[
'$b' => 'string',
'$c' => 'int',
],
],
'dontGeneraliseBoundParamWithWiderCallable' => [
'<?php
class C {
public function foo() : void {}
}
/**
* @psalm-template T
* @psalm-param T $t
* @psalm-param callable(?T):void $callable
* @return T
*/
function makeConcrete($t, callable $callable) {
$callable(rand(0, 1) ? $t : null);
return $t;
}
$c = makeConcrete(new C(), function (?C $c) : void {});',
[
'$c' => 'C',
],
],
'allowTemplateTypeBeingUsedInsideFunction' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of DateTime
* @param callable(T) $callable
* @param T $value
*/
function foo(callable $callable, DateTime $value) : void {
$callable($value);
}',
],
'callFindAnother' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T as Foo
* @param T $foo
* @return T
*/
function loader($foo) {
return $foo::getAnother();
}
class Foo {
/** @return static */
public static function getAnother() {
return new static();
}
}',
],
'templatedVarOnReturn' => [
'<?php
namespace Ns;
class A {}
class B {}
/**
* @template T
* @param T $t
* @return T
*/
function getAOrB($t) {
if ($t instanceof A) {
/** @var T */
return new A();
}
/** @var T */
return new B();
}',
],
'assertOnTemplatedValue' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template I
* @param I $foo
*/
function bar($foo): void {
if (is_string($foo)) {}
if (!is_string($foo)) {}
if (is_int($foo)) {}
if (!is_int($foo)) {}
if (is_numeric($foo)) {}
if (!is_numeric($foo)) {}
if (is_scalar($foo)) {}
if (!is_scalar($foo)) {}
if (is_bool($foo)) {}
if (!is_bool($foo)) {}
if (is_object($foo)) {}
if (!is_object($foo)) {}
if (is_callable($foo)) {}
if (!is_callable($foo)) {}
}'
],
'interpretFunctionCallableReturnValue' => [
'<?php
final class Id
{
/**
* @var string
*/
private $id;
private function __construct(string $id)
{
$this->id = $id;
}
public static function fromString(string $id): self
{
return new self($id);
}
}
/**
* @template T
* @psalm-param callable(string): T $generator
* @psalm-return callable(): T
*/
function idGenerator(callable $generator)
{
return static function () use ($generator) {
return $generator("random id");
};
}
function client(Id $id): void
{
}
$staticIdGenerator = idGenerator([Id::class, "fromString"]);
client($staticIdGenerator());'
],
'noCrashWhenTemplatedClassIsStatic' => [
'<?php
abstract class Model {
/** @return static */
public function newInstance() {
return new static();
}
}
/**
* @template T of Model
* @param T $m
* @return T
*/
function foo(Model $m) : Model {
return $m->newInstance();
}'
],
'unboundVariableIsEmpty' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TE
* @template TR
*
* @param TE $elt
* @param TR ...$elts
*
* @return TE|TR
*/
function collect($elt, ...$elts) {
$ret = $elt;
foreach ($elts as $item) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$ret = $item;
}
}
return $ret;
}
echo collect("a");'
],
'paramOutDontLeak' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
*
* @param array<TKey, TValue> $arr
* @param-out list<TValue> $arr
*/
function example_sort_by_ref(array &$arr): bool {
$arr = array_values($arr);
return true;
}
/**
* @param array<int, array{0: int, 1: string}> $array
* @return list<array{0: int, 1: string}>
*/
function example(array $array): array {
example_sort_by_ref($array);
return $array;
}',
],
'narrowTemplateTypeWithIsObject' => [
'<?php
function takesObject(object $object): void {}
/**
* @template T as mixed
* @param T $value
*/
function example($value): void {
if (is_object($value)) {
takesObject($value);
}
}'
],
'falseDefault' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param T $v
* @return T
*/
function exampleWithNullDefault($v = false) {
return $v;
}'
],
'nullDefault' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param T $v
* @return T
*/
function exampleWithNullDefault($v = null) {
return $v;
}'
],
'uasortCallable' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of object
* @psalm-param array<T> $collection
* @psalm-param callable(T, T): int $sorter
* @psalm-return array<T>
*/
function order(array $collection, callable $sorter): array {
usort($collection, $sorter);
return $collection;
}'
],
];
}
/**
* @return iterable<string,array{string,error_message:string,2?:string[],3?:bool,4?:string}>
*/
public function providerInvalidCodeParse()
{
return [
'invalidTemplatedType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar(foo(4));',
'error_message' => 'InvalidScalarArgument',
],
'invalidTemplatedStaticMethodType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
class A {
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
public static function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar(A::foo(4));',
'error_message' => 'InvalidScalarArgument',
],
'invalidTemplatedInstanceMethodType' => [
'<?php
namespace FooFoo;
class A {
/**
* @template T
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
public function foo($x) {
return $x;
}
}
function bar(string $a): void { }
bar((new A())->foo(4));',
'error_message' => 'InvalidScalarArgument',
],
'replaceChildTypeNoHint' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template TKey as array-key
* @template TValue
* @param Traversable<TKey, TValue> $t
* @return array<TKey, TValue>
*/
function f(Traversable $t): array {
$ret = [];
foreach ($t as $k => $v) $ret[$k] = $v;
return $ret;
}
function g():Generator { yield new stdClass; }
takesArrayOfStdClass(f(g()));
/** @param array<stdClass> $p */
function takesArrayOfStdClass(array $p): void {}',
'error_message' => 'MixedArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'classTemplateAsIncorrectClass' => [
'<?php
class Foo {}
class NotFoo {}
/**
* @template T as Foo
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function bar($x) {
return $x;
}
bar(new NotFoo());',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'classTemplateAsIncorrectInterface' => [
'<?php
interface Foo {}
interface NotFoo {}
/**
* @template T as Foo
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function bar($x) {
return $x;
}
function takesNotFoo(NotFoo $f) : void {
bar($f);
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'templateFunctionMethodCallWithoutMethod' => [
'<?php
namespace A\B;
class C {}
/**
* @template T as C
* @param T $some_t
*/
function foo($some_t) : void {
$some_t->bar();
}',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedMethod',
],
'templateFunctionMethodCallWithoutAsType' => [
'<?php
namespace A\B;
/**
* @template T
* @param T $some_t
*/
function foo($some_t) : void {
$some_t->bar();
}',
'error_message' => 'MixedMethodCall',
],
'bindFirstTemplatedClosureParameterInvalidScalar' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
*
* @param Closure(T):void $t1
* @param T $t2
*/
function apply(Closure $t1, $t2) : void
{
$t1($t2);
}
apply(function(int $_i) : void {}, "hello");',
'error_message' => 'InvalidScalarArgument',
],
'bindFirstTemplatedClosureParameterTypeCoercion' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
*
* @param Closure(T):void $t1
* @param T $t2
*/
function apply(Closure $t1, $t2) : void
{
$t1($t2);
}
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
apply(function(AChild $_i) : void {}, new A());',
'error_message' => 'ArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'callableDoesNotReturnItself' => [
'<?php
$b =
/**
* @param callable():int $s
* @return string
*/
function(callable $s) {
return "#" . $s();
};
/**
* @template T1
* @param callable(callable():T1):T1 $s
* @return void
*/
function takesReturnTCallable(callable $s) {}
takesReturnTCallable($b);',
'error_message' => 'InvalidScalarArgument',
],
'multipleArgConstraintWithMoreRestrictiveFirstArg' => [
'<?php
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/**
* @template T
* @param callable(T):void $c1
* @param callable(T):void $c2
* @param T $a
*/
function foo(callable $c1, callable $c2, $a): void {
$c1($a);
$c2($a);
}
foo(
function(AChild $_a) : void {},
function(A $_a) : void {},
new A()
);',
'error_message' => 'ArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'multipleArgConstraintWithMoreRestrictiveSecondArg' => [
'<?php
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/**
* @template T
* @param callable(T):void $c1
* @param callable(T):void $c2
* @param T $a
*/
function foo(callable $c1, callable $c2, $a): void {
$c1($a);
$c2($a);
}
foo(
function(A $_a) : void {},
function(AChild $_a) : void {},
new A()
);',
'error_message' => 'ArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'multipleArgConstraintWithLessRestrictiveThirdArg' => [
'<?php
class A {}
class AChild extends A {}
/**
* @template T
* @param callable(T):void $c1
* @param callable(T):void $c2
* @param T $a
*/
function foo(callable $c1, callable $c2, $a): void {
$c1($a);
$c2($a);
}
foo(
function(AChild $_a) : void {},
function(AChild $_a) : void {},
new A()
);',
'error_message' => 'ArgumentTypeCoercion',
],
'possiblyInvalidArgumentWithUnionFirstArg' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param T $a
* @param T $b
* @return T
*/
function foo($a, $b) {
return rand(0, 1) ? $a : $b;
}
echo foo([], "hello");',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyInvalidArgument',
],
'possiblyInvalidArgumentWithUnionSecondArg' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param T $a
* @param T $b
* @return T
*/
function foo($a, $b) {
return rand(0, 1) ? $a : $b;
}
echo foo("hello", []);',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyInvalidArgument',
],
'preventTemplateTypeAsBeingUsedInsideFunction' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of DateTime
* @param callable(T) $callable
*/
function foo(callable $callable) : void {
$callable(new \DateTime());
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'preventWrongTemplateBeingPassed' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of DateTime
* @template T2 of DateTime
* @param callable(T): T $parameter
* @param T2 $value
* @return T
*/
function foo(callable $parameter, $value)
{
return $parameter($value);
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'preventTemplateTypeReturnMoreGeneral' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T of DateTimeInterface
* @param T $x
* @return T
*/
function foo($x)
{
return new \DateTime();
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidReturnStatement',
],
'preventReturningString' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @psalm-param T $t
* @return T
*/
function mirror($t) {
return "string";
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidReturnStatement',
],
'unTemplatedVarOnReturn' => [
'<?php
namespace Ns;
class A {}
class B {}
/**
* @template T
* @param T $t
* @return T
*/
function getAOrB($t) {
if ($t instanceof A) {
return new A();
}
return new B();
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidReturnStatement',
],
'templateReturnTypeOfCallableWithIncompatibleType' => [
'<?php
class A {}
class B {
public static function returnsObjectOrNull() : ?A {
return random_int(0, 1) ? new A() : null;
}
}
/**
* @psalm-template T as object
* @psalm-param callable() : T $callback
* @psalm-return T
*/
function makeResultSet(callable $callback)
{
return $callback();
}
makeResultSet([B::class, "returnsObjectOrNull"]);',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
],
'templateInvokeArg' => [
'<?php
/**
* @template T
* @param callable(T):void $c
* @param T $param
*/
function apply(callable $c, $param):void{
call_user_func($c, $param);
}
class A {
public function __toString(){
return "a";
}
}
class B {}
class Printer{
public function __invoke(A $a) : void {
echo $a;
}
}
apply(new Printer(), new B());',
'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument'
],
'invalidTemplateDocblock' => [
'<?php
/** @template */
function f():void {}',
'error_message' => 'MissingDocblockType'
],
];
}
}