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mirror of https://github.com/danog/psalm.git synced 2024-12-15 10:57:08 +01:00
psalm/tests/Loop/ForeachTest.php
2021-06-07 22:55:21 -04:00

1346 lines
43 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Psalm\Tests\Loop;
use Psalm\Tests\Traits;
use const DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
class ForeachTest extends \Psalm\Tests\TestCase
{
use Traits\InvalidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
use Traits\ValidCodeAnalysisTestTrait;
/**
* @return iterable<string,array{string,assertions?:array<string,string>,error_levels?:string[]}>
*/
public function providerValidCodeParse(): iterable
{
return [
'switchVariableWithContinue' => [
'<?php
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $letter) {
switch ($letter) {
case "b":
$foo = 1;
break;
case "c":
$foo = 2;
break;
default:
continue 2;
}
$moo = $foo;
}',
],
'switchVariableWithContinueAndIfs' => [
'<?php
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $letter) {
switch ($letter) {
case "a":
if (rand(0, 10) === 1) {
continue 2;
}
$foo = 1;
break;
case "b":
if (rand(0, 10) === 1) {
continue 2;
}
$foo = 2;
break;
default:
continue 2;
}
$moo = $foo;
}',
],
'switchVariableWithFallthrough' => [
'<?php
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $letter) {
switch ($letter) {
case "a":
case "b":
$foo = 2;
break;
default:
$foo = 3;
break;
}
$moo = $foo;
}',
'assertions' => [
'$moo' => 'int',
],
],
'switchVariableWithFallthroughStatement' => [
'<?php
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $letter) {
switch ($letter) {
case "a":
$bar = 1;
case "b":
$foo = 2;
break;
default:
$foo = 3;
break;
}
$moo = $foo;
}',
'assertions' => [
'$moo' => 'int',
],
],
'secondLoopWithNotNullCheck' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if ($a !== null) takesInt($a);
$a = $i;
}',
],
'secondLoopWithIntCheck' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (is_int($a)) takesInt($a);
$a = $i;
}',
],
'secondLoopWithIntCheckAndConditionalSet' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (is_int($a)) takesInt($a);
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$a = $i;
}
}',
],
'secondLoopWithIntCheckAndAssignmentsInIfAndElse' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (is_int($a)) {
$a = 6;
} else {
$a = $i;
}
}',
],
'secondLoopWithIntCheckAndLoopSet' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (is_int($a)) takesInt($a);
while (rand(0, 1)) {
$a = $i;
}
}',
],
'secondLoopWithReturnInElseif' => [
'<?php
class A {}
class B extends A {}
class C extends A {}
$b = null;
foreach ([new A, new A] as $a) {
if ($a instanceof B) {
} elseif (!$a instanceof C) {
return "goodbye";
}
if ($b instanceof C) {
return "hello";
}
$b = $a;
}',
],
'thirdLoopWithIntCheckAndLoopSet' => [
'<?php
/** @return void **/
function takesInt(int $i) {}
$a = null;
$b = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if ($b !== null) {
takesInt($b);
}
if ($a !== null) {
takesInt($a);
$b = $a;
}
$a = $i;
}',
],
'unsetInLoop' => [
'<?php
$a = null;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
$a = $i;
unset($i);
}',
],
'assignInsideForeach' => [
'<?php
$b = false;
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $a) {
if ($a === rand(0, 10)) {
$b = true;
}
}',
'assertions' => [
'$b' => 'bool',
],
],
'assignInsideForeachWithBreak' => [
'<?php
$b = false;
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $a) {
if ($a === rand(0, 10)) {
$b = true;
break;
}
}',
'assertions' => [
'$b' => 'bool',
],
],
'nullCheckInsideForeachWithContinue' => [
'<?php
class A {
/** @return array<A|null> */
public static function loadMultiple()
{
return [new A, null];
}
/** @return void */
public function barBar() {
}
}
foreach (A::loadMultiple() as $a) {
if ($a === null) {
continue;
}
$a->barBar();
}',
],
'loopWithArrayKey' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param array<array<int, array<string, string>>> $args
* @return array[]
*/
function get_merged_dict(array $args) {
$merged = array();
foreach ($args as $group) {
foreach ($group as $key => $value) {
if (isset($merged[$key])) {
$merged[$key] = array_merge($merged[$key], $value);
} else {
$merged[$key] = $value;
}
}
}
return $merged;
}',
],
'loopWithIfElseNoParadox' => [
'<?php
$a = [];
$b = rand(0, 10) > 5;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (rand(0, 5)) {
$a[] = 5;
continue;
}
if ($b) {
continue; // if this is removed, no failure
} else {} // if else is removed, no failure
}
if ($a) {}',
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithEmptyLoop' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'string',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithRedefinedAsNull' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$tag = null;
} else {
$tag = null;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'null',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithRedefinedAsNullAndBreak' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$tag = null;
break;
} elseif ($tag === "b") {
$tag = null;
break;
} else {
$tag = null;
break;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'null',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithBreakInElse' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$tag = null;
} else {
break;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'null|string',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithBreakInIf' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
break;
} else {
$tag = null;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'null|string',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithBreakInElseAndIntSet' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$tag = 5;
} else {
break;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'int|null|string',
],
],
'bleedVarIntoOuterContextWithRedefineAndBreak' => [
'<?php
$tag = null;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$tag = null;
} else {
$tag = null;
break;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$tag' => 'null',
],
],
'nullToMixedWithNullCheckNoContinue' => [
'<?php
function getStrings(): array {
return ["hello", "world"];
}
$a = null;
foreach (getStrings() as $s) {
if ($a === null) {
$a = $s;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'mixed',
],
'error_levels' => [
'MixedAssignment',
],
],
'nullToMixedWithNullCheckAndContinue' => [
'<?php
$a = null;
function getStrings(): array {
return ["hello", "world"];
}
$a = null;
foreach (getStrings() as $s) {
if ($a === null) {
$a = $s;
continue;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'mixed',
],
'error_levels' => [
'MixedAssignment',
],
],
'falseToBoolExplicitBreak' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
$a = true;
break;
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolExplicitContinue' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
$a = true;
continue;
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolInBreak' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$a = true;
break;
} else {
$a = true;
break;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolInContinue' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$a = true;
continue;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolInBreakAndContinue' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if ($tag === "a") {
$a = true;
break;
}
if ($tag === "b") {
$a = true;
continue;
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolInNestedForeach' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["d", "e", "f"] as $l) {
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if (!$a) {
if (rand(0, 10)) {
$a = true;
break;
} else {
$a = true;
break;
}
}
}
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'falseToBoolAfterContinueAndBreak' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if ($i > 1) {
$a = true;
continue;
}
break;
}',
'assignments' => [
'$a' => 'bool',
],
],
'variableDefinedInForeachAndIf' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1,2,3,4] as $i) {
if ($i === 1) {
$a = true;
} else {
$a = false;
}
echo $a;
}',
],
'noRedundantConditionAfterIsNumeric' => [
'<?php
$ids = [];
foreach (explode(",", "hello,5,20") as $i) {
if (!is_numeric($i)) {
continue;
}
$ids[] = $i;
}',
],
'mixedArrayAccessNoPossiblyUndefinedVar' => [
'<?php
function foo(array $arr): void {
$r = [];
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
if ($value["foo"]) {}
$r[] = $key;
}
}',
'assignments' => [],
'error_levels' => [
'MixedAssignment', 'MixedArrayAccess',
],
],
'foreachLoopWithOKManipulation' => [
'<?php
$list = [1, 2, 3];
foreach ($list as $i) {
$i = 5;
}',
],
'foreachLoopDuplicateList' => [
'<?php
$list = [1, 2, 3];
foreach ($list as $i) {
foreach ($list as $j) {}
}',
],
'arrayKeyJustSetInLoop' => [
'<?php
$a = null;
$arr = [];
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $_) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$arr["a"]["c"] = "foo";
$a = $arr["a"]["c"];
} else {
$arr["b"]["c"] = "bar";
$a = $arr["b"]["c"];
}
}',
],
'updateExistingValueAfterLoopContinue' => [
'<?php
$i = false;
$b = (bool) rand(0, 1);
foreach ([$b] as $n) {
$i = $n;
if ($i) {
continue;
}
}
if ($i) {}',
],
'possiblyUndefinedVariableInForeach' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $b) {
$car = "Volvo";
}
echo $car;',
],
'possiblyUndefinedVariableInForeachDueToBreakAfter' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $b) {
$car = "Volvo";
if (rand(0, 1)) {
break;
}
}
echo $car;',
],
'iteratorAggregateIteration' => [
'<?php
class C implements IteratorAggregate
{
public function getIterator(): Iterator
{
return new ArrayIterator([]);
}
}
function loopT(Traversable $coll): void
{
foreach ($coll as $item) {}
}
function loopI(IteratorAggregate $coll): void
{
foreach ($coll as $item) {}
}
loopT(new C);
loopI(new C);',
'assignments' => [],
'error_levels' => [
'MixedAssignment', 'UndefinedThisPropertyAssignment',
],
],
'intersectionIterator' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param \Traversable<int, int>&\Countable $object
*/
function doSomethingUseful($object) : void {
echo count($object);
foreach ($object as $foo) {}
}',
],
'rawIteratorIteration' => [
'<?php
class Item {
/**
* @var string
*/
public $prop = "var";
}
/**
* @return Iterator<int, Item>
*/
function getIterator(): Iterator {
return new ArrayIterator([new Item()]);
}
foreach (getIterator() as $item) {
echo $item->prop;
}',
],
'seekableIteratorIteration' => [
'<?php
class Item {
/**
* @var string
*/
public $prop = "var";
}
/**
* @return SeekableIterator<int, Item>
*/
function getIterator(): \SeekableIterator {
return new ArrayIterator([new Item()]);
}
foreach (getIterator() as $item) {
echo $item->prop;
}',
],
'arrayIteratorIteration' => [
'<?php
class Item {
/**
* @var string
*/
public $prop = "var";
}
/**
* @return ArrayIterator<int, Item>
*/
function getIterator(): \SeekableIterator {
return new ArrayIterator([new Item()]);
}
foreach (getIterator() as $item) {
echo $item->prop;
}',
],
'templatedIteratorAggregateIteration' => [
'<?php
class Item {
/**
* @var string
*/
public $prop = "var";
}
class Collection implements IteratorAggregate {
/**
* @var Item[]
*/
private $items = [];
public function add(Item $item): void
{
$this->items[] = $item;
}
/**
* @return ArrayIterator<array-key, Item>
*/
public function getIterator(): \ArrayIterator
{
return new ArrayIterator($this->items);
}
}
$collection = new Collection();
$collection->add(new Item());
foreach ($collection as $item) {
echo $item->prop;
}',
],
'foreachIntersectionTraversable' => [
'<?php
/** @var Countable&Traversable<int> */
$c = null;
foreach ($c as $i) {}',
],
'iterateOverNonEmptyConstant' => [
'<?php
class A {
const ARR = [0, 1, 2];
public function test() : int
{
foreach (self::ARR as $val) {
$max = $val;
}
return $max;
}
}',
],
'ifSpecificMaybeEmptyValues' => [
'<?php
foreach ([0, 1, 2, 3] as $i) {
$a = $i;
}
if ($a) {}',
],
'ifSpecificMaybeEmptyStringValues' => [
'<?php
foreach (["", "1", "2", "3"] as $i) {
$a = $i;
}
if ($a) {}',
],
'domNodeListIterator' => [
'<?php
function foo(DOMNodeList $list) : void {
foreach ($list as $item) {}
}',
],
'loopOverArrayChunk' => [
'<?php
/**
* @return array<int, array<array-key, int>>
*/
function Foo(int $a, int $b, int ...$ints) : array {
array_unshift($ints, $a, $b);
return array_chunk($ints, 2);
}
foreach(Foo(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) as $ints) {
echo $ints[0], ", ", ($ints[1] ?? "n/a"), "\n";
}',
],
'iteratorClassCurrent' => [
'<?php
class Value {}
class ValueCollection implements \Countable, \IteratorAggregate {
/**
* @var Value[]
*/
private $items = [];
private function add(Value $item): void
{
$this->items[] = $item;
}
/**
* @return Value[]
*/
public function toArray(): array
{
return $this->items;
}
public function getIterator(): ValueCollectionIterator
{
return new ValueCollectionIterator($this);
}
public function count(): int
{
return \count($this->items);
}
public function isEmpty(): bool
{
return empty($this->items);
}
public function contains(Value $item): bool
{
foreach ($this->items as $_item) {
if ($_item === $item) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
class ValueCollectionIterator implements \Countable, \Iterator
{
/**
* @var Value[]
*/
private $items;
/**
* @var int
*/
private $position = 0;
public function __construct(ValueCollection $collection)
{
$this->items = $collection->toArray();
}
public function count(): int
{
return \iterator_count($this);
}
public function rewind(): void
{
$this->position = 0;
}
public function valid(): bool
{
return $this->position < \count($this->items);
}
public function key(): int
{
return $this->position;
}
public function current(): Value
{
return $this->items[$this->position];
}
public function next(): void
{
$this->position++;
}
}
function foo(ValueCollection $v) : void {
foreach ($v as $value) {}
}',
],
'possibleRawObjectIterationFromIssetSuppressed' => [
'<?php
/**
* @psalm-suppress RawObjectIteration
* @psalm-suppress MixedAssignment
*/
function foo(array $a) : void {
if (isset($a["a"]["b"])) {
foreach ($a["a"] as $c) {}
}
}',
],
'simpleXmlIterator' => [
'<?php
function f(SimpleXMLElement $elt): void {
foreach ($elt as $item) {
f($item);
}
}'
],
'loopOverIteratorWithTooFewParams' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param Iterator<string> $arr
*/
function foo(Iterator $arr) : void {
foreach ($arr as $a) {}
}'
],
'foreachLoopInvalidation' => [
'<?php
$list = [1, 2, 3];
foreach ($list as $i) {
$list = [4, 5, 6];
}',
],
'createNestedArrayInLoop' => [
'<?php
function foo() : void {
$arr = [];
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
if (!isset($arr[$i]["a"])) {
$arr[$i]["a"] = 0;
}
$arr[$i]["a"] += 5;
}
}'
],
'iteratorForeach' => [
'<?php
/**
* @implements Iterator<int, string>
*/
class FooIterator implements \Iterator {
private ?int $key = null;
public function current(): string
{
return "a";
}
public function next(): void
{
$this->key = $this->key === null ? 0 : $this->key + 1;
}
public function key(): int
{
if ($this->key === null) {
throw new \Exception();
}
return $this->key;
}
public function valid(): bool
{
return $this->key !== null && $this->key <= 3;
}
public function rewind(): void
{
$this->key = null;
$this->next();
}
}
foreach (new FooIterator() as $key => $value) {
echo $key . " " . $value;
}'
],
'loopClosure' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param list<0> $currentIndexes
*/
function cartesianProduct(array $currentIndexes): void {
while (rand(0, 1)) {
array_map(
function ($index) { echo $index; },
$currentIndexes
);
$currentIndexes[0]++;
}
}'
],
'loopCanUpdateOuterWithoutBreak' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param array<int> $mappings
*/
function foo(string $id, array $mappings) : void {
if ($id === "a") {
foreach ($mappings as $value) {
$id = $value;
}
}
if (is_int($id)) {}
}'
],
'loopCanUpdateOuterWithBreak' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param array<int> $mappings
*/
function foo(string $id, array $mappings) : void {
if ($id === "a") {
foreach ($mappings as $value) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$id = $value;
break;
}
}
}
if (is_int($id)) {}
}'
],
'loopCanUpdateOuterWithContinue' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param array<int> $mappings
*/
function foo(string $id, array $mappings) : void {
if ($id === "a") {
foreach ($mappings as $value) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$id = $value;
continue;
}
}
}
if (is_int($id)) {}
}'
],
'loopVarRedefinedAtLoopStart' => [
'<?php
/**
* @param non-empty-array<string, string> $files
*/
function foo(array $files): void
{
$file = reset($files);
foreach ($files as $file) {
strlen($file);
$file = 0;
}
}'
],
];
}
/**
* @return iterable<string,array{string,error_message:string,1?:string[],2?:bool,3?:string}>
*/
public function providerInvalidCodeParse(): iterable
{
return [
'switchVariableWithContinueOnce' => [
'<?php
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $letter) {
switch ($letter) {
case "b":
$foo = 1;
break;
case "c":
$foo = 2;
break;
default:
continue;
}
$moo = $foo;
}',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedGlobalVariable',
],
'possiblyUndefinedArrayInForeach' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $b) {
$array[] = "hello";
}
echo $array;',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedGlobalVariable - src' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'somefile.php:3:25 - Possibly undefined ' .
'global variable $array, first seen on line 3',
],
'possibleUndefinedVariableInForeachAndIfWithBreak' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1,2,3,4] as $i) {
if ($i === 1) {
$a = true;
break;
}
}
echo $a;',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedGlobalVariable - src' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'somefile.php:9:26 - Possibly undefined ' .
'global variable $a, first seen on line 4',
],
'possibleUndefinedVariableInForeachAndIf' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1,2,3,4] as $i) {
if ($i === 1) {
$a = true;
}
echo $a;
}',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedGlobalVariable - src' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'somefile.php:7:30 - Possibly undefined ' .
'global variable $a, first seen on line 4',
],
'implicitFourthLoopWithBadReturnType' => [
'<?php
function test(): int {
$x = 0;
$y = 1;
$z = 2;
foreach ([0, 1, 2] as $i) {
$x = $y;
$y = $z;
$z = "hello";
}
return $x;
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidReturnStatement',
],
'possiblyNullCheckInsideForeachWithNoLeaveStatement' => [
'<?php
class A {
/** @return array<A|null> */
public static function loadMultiple()
{
return [new A, null];
}
/** @return void */
public function barBar() {
}
}
foreach (A::loadMultiple() as $a) {
if ($a === null) {
// do nothing
}
$a->barBar();
}',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyNullReference',
],
'redundantConditionInForeachIf' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if (!$a) {
$a = true;
break;
}
}',
'error_message' => 'RedundantCondition',
],
'redundantConditionInForeachWithIfElse' => [
'<?php
$a = false;
foreach (["a", "b", "c"] as $tag) {
if (!$a) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
$a = true;
break;
} else {
$a = true;
break;
}
}
}',
'error_message' => 'RedundantCondition',
],
'possiblyUndefinedVariableInForeachDueToBreakBefore' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1, 2, 3, 4] as $b) {
if (rand(0, 1)) {
break;
}
$car = "Volvo";
}
echo $car;',
'error_message' => 'PossiblyUndefinedGlobalVariable',
],
'continueOutsideLoop' => [
'<?php
continue;',
'error_message' => 'ContinueOutsideLoop',
],
'invalidIterator' => [
'<?php
foreach (5 as $a) {
}',
'error_message' => 'InvalidIterator',
],
'rawObjectIteration' => [
'<?php
class A {
/** @var ?string */
public $foo;
}
$arr = new A;
foreach ($arr as $a) {}',
'error_message' => 'RawObjectIteration',
],
'possibleRawObjectIteration' => [
'<?php
class A {
/** @var ?string */
public $foo;
}
class B extends A {}
function bar(A $a): void {}
$arr = [];
if (rand(0, 10) > 5) {
$arr[] = new A;
} else {
$arr = new B;
}
foreach ($arr as $a) {
bar($a);
}',
'error_message' => 'PossibleRawObjectIteration',
],
'possibleRawObjectIterationFromIsset' => [
'<?php
function foo(array $a) : void {
if (isset($a["a"]["b"])) {
foreach ($a["a"] as $c) {}
}
}',
'error_message' => 'PossibleRawObjectIteration',
],
'ifSpecificNonEmptyValues' => [
'<?php
foreach ([1, 2, 3] as $i) {
$a = $i;
}
if ($a) {}',
'error_message' => 'RedundantCondition',
],
'ifSpecificNonEmptyStringValues' => [
'<?php
foreach (["1", "2", "3"] as $i) {
$a = $i;
}
if ($a) {}',
'error_message' => 'RedundantCondition',
],
];
}
}