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76 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
76 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: "@error"
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introduction: >
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When writing [mixins](mixin) and [functions](function) that take arguments,
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you usually want to ensure that those arguments have the types and formats
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your API expects. If they aren't, the user needs to be notified and your
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mixin/function needs to stop running.
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---
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Sass makes this easy with the `@error` rule, which is written
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`@error <expression>`. It prints the value of the [expression][] (usually a
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string) along with a stack trace indicating how the current mixin or function
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was called. Once the error is printed, Sass stops compiling the stylesheet and
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tells whatever system is running it that an error occurred.
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[expression]: ../syntax/structure#expressions
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<% example(autogen_css: false) do %>
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@mixin reflexive-position($property, $value) {
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@if $property != left and $property != right {
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@error "Property #{$property} must be either left or right.";
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}
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$left-value: if($property == right, initial, $value);
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$right-value: if($property == right, $value, initial);
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left: $left-value;
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right: $right-value;
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[dir=rtl] & {
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left: $right-value;
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right: $left-value;
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}
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}
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.sidebar {
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@include reflexive-position(top, 12px);
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// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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// Error: Property top must be either left or right.
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}
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===
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@mixin reflexive-position($property, $value)
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@if $property != left and $property != right
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@error "Property #{$property} must be either left or right."
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$left-value: if($property == right, initial, $value)
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$right-value: if($property == right, $value, initial)
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left: $left-value
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right: $right-value
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[dir=rtl] &
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left: $right-value
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right: $left-value
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.sidebar
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@include reflexive-position(top, 12px)
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// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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// Error: Property top must be either left or right.
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<% end %>
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The exact format of the error and stack trace varies from implementation to
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implementation, and can also depend on your build system. This is what it looks
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like in Dart Sass when run from the command line:
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```
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Error: "Property top must be either left or right."
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╷
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3 │ @error "Property #{$property} must be either left or right.";
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│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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╵
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example.scss 3:5 reflexive-position()
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example.scss 19:3 root stylesheet
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```
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