telegram-bot-bash/bashbot.sh

#!/bin/bash
# bashbot, the Telegram bot written in bash.
# Written by @topkecleon, Juan Potato (@awkward_potato), Lorenzo Santina (BigNerd95) and Daniil Gentili (@danog)
# https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash

# Depends on ./JSON.sh (http://github.com/dominictarr/./JSON.sh),
# which is MIT/Apache-licensed
# And on tmux (https://github.com/tmux/tmux),
# which is BSD-licensed


# This file is public domain in the USA and all free countries.
# If you're in Europe, and public domain does not exist, then haha.

TOKEN='tokenhere'
URL='https://api.telegram.org/bot'$TOKEN

# Set INLINE to 1 in order to receive inline queries. 
# To enable this option in your bot, send the /setinline command to @BotFather.
INLINE=0 


MSG_URL=$URL'/sendMessage'
PHO_URL=$URL'/sendPhoto'
AUDIO_URL=$URL'/sendAudio'
DOCUMENT_URL=$URL'/sendDocument'
STICKER_URL=$URL'/sendSticker'
VIDEO_URL=$URL'/sendVideo'
VOICE_URL=$URL'/sendVoice'
LOCATION_URL=$URL'/sendLocation'
ACTION_URL=$URL'/sendChatAction'
FORWARD_URL=$URL'/forwardMessage'
INLINE_QUERY=$URL'/answerInlineQuery'

FILE_URL='https://api.telegram.org/file/bot'$TOKEN'/'
UPD_URL=$URL'/getUpdates?offset='
GET_URL=$URL'/getFile'
OFFSET=0
declare -A USER MESSAGE URLS CONTACT LOCATION

send_message() {
	local chat="$1"
	local text="$(echo "$2" | sed 's/ mykeyboardstartshere.*//g;s/ myfilelocationstartshere.*//g;s/ mylatstartshere.*//g;s/ mylongstartshere.*//g')"
	[ "$3" != "text" ] && {
		local keyboard="$(echo "$2" | sed '/mykeyboardstartshere /!d;s/.*mykeyboardstartshere //g;s/ myfilelocationstartshere.*//g;s/ mylatstartshere.*//g;s/ mylongstartshere.*//g')"

		local file="$(echo "$2" | sed '/myfilelocationstartshere /!d;s/.*myfilelocationstartshere //g;s/ mykeyboardstartshere.*//g;s/ mylatstartshere.*//g;s/ mylongstartshere.*//g')"

		local lat="$(echo "$2" | sed '/mylatstartshere /!d;s/.*mylatstartshere //g;s/ mykeyboardstartshere.*//g;s/ myfilelocationstartshere.*//g;s/ mylongstartshere.*//g')"

		local long="$(echo "$2" | sed '/mylongstartshere /!d;s/.*mylongstartshere //g;s/ mykeyboardstartshere.*//g;s/ myfilelocationstartshere.*//g;s/ mylatstartshere.*//g')"
	}
	if [ "$keyboard" != "" ]; then
		send_keyboard "$chat" "$text" "$keyboard"
		local sent=y
	fi
	if [ "$file" != "" ]; then
		send_file "$chat" "$file" "$text"
		local sent=y
	fi
	if [ "$lat" != "" -a "$long" != "" ]; then
		send_location "$chat" "$lat" "$long"
		local sent=y
	fi

	if [ "$sent" != "y" ];then
		res=$(curl -s "$MSG_URL" -F "chat_id=$chat" -F "text=$text")
	fi

}

send_markdown_message() {
	res=$(curl -s "$MSG_URL" -F "chat_id=$1" -F "text=$2" -F "parse_mode=markdown")
}

answer_inline_query() {

	case $2 in
	
		"article")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","title":"'$3'","message_text":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"photo")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","photo_url":"'$3'","thumb_url":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"gif")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","gif_url":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"mpeg4_gif")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","mpeg4_url":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"video")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","video_url":"'$3'","mime_type":"'$4'","thumb_url":"'$5'","title":"'$6'"}]'
		;;
		"audio")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","audio_url":"'$3'","title":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"voice")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","voice_url":"'$3'","title":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"document")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","title":"'$3'","caption":"'$4'","document_url":"'$5'","mime_type":"'$6'"}]'
		;;
		"location")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","latitude":"'$3'","longitude":"'$4'","title":"'$5'"}]'
		;;
		"venue")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","latitude":"'$3'","longitude":"'$4'","title":"'$5'","address":"'$6'"}]'
		;;		
		"contact")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"'$2'","id":"$RANDOM","phone_number":"'$3'","first_name":"'$4'"}]'
		;;		
		
		# Cached media stored in Telegram server

		"cached_photo")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"photo","id":"$RANDOM","photo_file_id":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_gif")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"gif","id":"$RANDOM","gif_file_id":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_mpeg4_gif")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"mpeg4_gif","id":"$RANDOM","mpeg4_file_id":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_sticker")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"sticker","id":"$RANDOM","sticker_file_id":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_document")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"document","id":"$RANDOM","title":"'$3'","document_file_id":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_video")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"video","id":"$RANDOM","video_file_id":"'$3'","title":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_voice")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"voice","id":"$RANDOM","voice_file_id":"'$3'","title":"'$4'"}]'
		;;
		"cached_audio")
			InlineQueryResult='[{"type":"audio","id":"$RANDOM","audio_file_id":"'$3'"}]'
		;;
		
	esac
	
	res=$(curl -s "$INLINE_QUERY" -F "inline_query_id=$1" -F "results=$InlineQueryResult")
	
}

send_keyboard() {
	local chat="$1"
	local text="$2"
	shift 2
	local keyboard=init
	OLDIFS=$IFS
	IFS=$(echo -en "\"")
	for f in $*;do [ "$f" != " " ] && local keyboard="$keyboard, [\"$f\"]";done
	IFS=$OLDIFS
	local keyboard=${keyboard/init, /}
	res=$(curl -s "$MSG_URL" --header "content-type: multipart/form-data" -F "chat_id=$chat" -F "text=$text" -F "reply_markup={\"keyboard\": [$keyboard],\"one_time_keyboard\": true}")
}

get_file() {
	[ "$1" != "" ] && echo $FILE_URL$(curl -s "$GET_URL" -F "file_id=$1" | ./JSON.sh -s | egrep '\["result","file_path"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)

}

send_file() {
	[ "$2" = "" ] && return
	local chat_id=$1
	local file=$2
	echo "$file" | grep -qE '/home/allowed/.*' || return
	local ext="${file##*.}"
	case $ext in 
        	"mp3")
			CUR_URL=$AUDIO_URL
			WHAT=audio
			STATUS=upload_audio
			;;
		png|jpg|jpeg|gif)
			CUR_URL=$PHO_URL
			WHAT=photo
			STATUS=upload_photo
			;;
		webp)
			CUR_URL=$STICKER_URL
			WHAT=sticker
			STATUS=
			;;
		mp4)
			CUR_URL=$VIDEO_URL
			WHAT=video
			STATUS=upload_video
			;;

		ogg)
			CUR_URL=$VOICE_URL
			WHAT=voice
			STATUS=
			;;
		*)
			CUR_URL=$DOCUMENT_URL
			WHAT=document
			STATUS=upload_document
			;;
	esac
	send_action $chat_id $STATUS
	res=$(curl -s "$CUR_URL" -F "chat_id=$chat_id" -F "$WHAT=@$file" -F "caption=$3")
}

# typing for text messages, upload_photo for photos, record_video or upload_video for videos, record_audio or upload_audio for audio files, upload_document for general files, find_location for location

send_action() {
	[ "$2" = "" ] && return 
	res=$(curl -s "$ACTION_URL" -F "chat_id=$1" -F "action=$2")
}

send_location() {
	[ "$3" = "" ] && return
	res=$(curl -s "$LOCATION_URL" -F "chat_id=$1" -F "latitude=$2" -F "longitude=$3")
}

forward() {
	[ "$3" = "" ] && return
	res=$(curl -s "$FORWARD_URL" -F "chat_id=$1" -F "from_chat_id=$2" -F "message_id=$3")	
}

startproc() {
	killproc
	mkfifo $copname
	TMUX= tmux new-session -d -s $copname "$* &>$copname; echo >$copname; sleep 5; rm -r $copname"
	while [ -p "$copname" ];do
		read -t 10 line
		[ "$line" != "" ] && send_message "${USER[ID]}" "$line"
		line=
	done <$copname
}

killproc() {
	(rm -r $copname
	tmux kill-session -t $copname)2>/dev/null
}

inproc() {
	tmux send-keys -t $copname "$MESSAGE ${URLS[*]}
"
}

process_client() {
	# User
	USER[FIRST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","chat","first_name"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	USER[LAST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","chat","last_name"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	USER[USERNAME]=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(username.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f3)

	# Audio
	URLS[AUDIO]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","audio","file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2))
	# Document
	URLS[DOCUMENT]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","document","file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2))
	# Photo
	URLS[PHOTO]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","photo",.*,"file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2 | sed -n '$p'))
	# Sticker
	URLS[STICKER]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","sticker","file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2))
	# Video
	URLS[VIDEO]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","video","file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2))
	# Voice
	URLS[VOICE]=$(get_file $(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","voice","file_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2))

	# Contact
	CONTACT[NUMBER]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","contact","phone_number"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	CONTACT[FIRST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","contact","first_name"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	CONTACT[LAST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","contact","last_name"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	CONTACT[USER_ID]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","contact","user_id"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)

	# Caption
	CAPTION=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","caption"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)

	# Location
	LOCATION[LONGITUDE]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","location","longitude"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	LOCATION[LATITUDE]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","location","latitude"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	NAME="$(basename ${URLS[*]} &>/dev/null)"

	# Tmux 
	copname="CO${USER[ID]}"

	if ! tmux ls | grep -q $copname; then
		[ ! -z ${URLS[*]} ] && {
			curl -s ${URLS[*]} -o $NAME
			send_file "${USER[ID]}" "$NAME" "$CAPTION"
			rm "$NAME"
		}
		[ ! -z ${LOCATION[*]} ] && send_location "${USER[ID]}" "${LOCATION[LATITUDE]}" "${LOCATION[LONGITUDE]}"
		
		# Inline 
		if [ $INLINE == 1 ]; then
			# inline query data
			iUSER[FIRST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(first_name.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f3 | tail -1)
			iUSER[LAST_NAME]=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(last_name.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f3)
			iUSER[USERNAME]=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(username.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f3 | tail -1)
			iQUERY_ID=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(inline_query.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f5 | tail -1)
			iQUERY_MSG=$(echo "$res" | sed 's/^.*\(inline_query.*\)/\1/g' | cut -d '"' -f5 | tail -6 | head -1)
		
			# Inline examples
			if [[ $iQUERY_MSG == photo ]]; then
				answer_inline_query "$iQUERY_ID" "photo" "http://blog.techhysahil.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Bash_Scripting.jpeg" "http://blog.techhysahil.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Bash_Scripting.jpeg"
			fi
		
			if [[ $iQUERY_MSG == sticker ]]; then
				answer_inline_query "$iQUERY_ID" "cached_sticker" "BQADBAAD_QEAAiSFLwABWSYyiuj-g4AC"
			fi
		
			if [[ $iQUERY_MSG == gif ]]; then
				answer_inline_query "$iQUERY_ID" "cached_gif" "BQADBAADIwYAAmwsDAABlIia56QGP0YC"
			fi
			if [[ $iQUERY_MSG == web ]]; then
				answer_inline_query "$iQUERY_ID" "article" "Telegram" "https://telegram.org/"
			fi
		
		fi
		
		case $MESSAGE in
			'/question')
				startproc "./question"&
				;;
			'/info')
				send_message "${USER[ID]}" "This is bashbot, the Telegram bot written entirely in bash."
				;;
			'/start')
				send_message "${USER[ID]}" "This is bashbot, the Telegram bot written entirely in bash.
Features background tasks and interactive chats.
Can serve as an interface for cli programs.
Currently can send, recieve and forward messages, custom keyboards, photos, audio, voice, documents, locations and video files.
Available commands:
/start: Start bot and get this message.
/info: Get shorter info message about this bot.
/question: Start interactive chat.
/cancel: Cancel any currently running interactive chats.
Written by @topkecleon, Juan Potato (@awkward_potato), Lorenzo Santina (BigNerd95) and Daniil Gentili (@danogentili)
Contribute to the project: https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash
"
				;;
			'')
				;;
			*)
				send_message "${USER[ID]}" "$MESSAGE" "text"
		esac
	else
		case $MESSAGE in
			'/cancel')
				killproc
				send_message "${USER[ID]}" "Command canceled."
				;;
			*) inproc;;
		esac
	fi
}

# source the script with source as param to use functions in other scripts
while [ "$1" != "source" ]; do {

	res=$(curl -s $UPD_URL$OFFSET | ./JSON.sh -s)

	# Target
	USER[ID]=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","chat","id"\]' | cut -f 2)
	# Offset
	OFFSET=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"update_id"\]' | cut -f 2)
	# Message
	MESSAGE=$(echo "$res" | egrep '\["result",0,"message","text"\]' | cut -f 2 | cut -d '"' -f 2)
	
	OFFSET=$((OFFSET+1))

	if [ $OFFSET != 1 ]; then
		process_client&

	fi

}; done