mirror of
https://github.com/danog/docker-php-extension-installer.git
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543 lines
33 KiB
Markdown
543 lines
33 KiB
Markdown
[![Downloaded GitHub Releases](https://img.shields.io/github/downloads/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/total?label=Downloaded%20releases)](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases)
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[![Docker Hub pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/mlocati/php-extension-installer)](https://hub.docker.com/r/mlocati/php-extension-installer)
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[![Test recent](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/workflows/Test%20recent/badge.svg)](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Test+recent%22)
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# Easy installation of PHP extensions in official PHP Docker images
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This repository contains a script that can be used to easily install a PHP extension inside the [official PHP Docker images](https://hub.docker.com/_/php/).
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The script will install all the required APT/APK packages; at the end of the script execution, the no-more needed packages will be removed so that the image will be much smaller.
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Supported docker images are all the Alpine/Debian versions, except for PHP 5.5 where we only support Debian 8 (jessie) (that is, `php:5.5`, `php:5.5-apache`, `php:5.5-cli`, `php:5.5-fpm`, `php:5.5-zts`).
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See also the notes in the [Special requirements](#special-requirements) section.
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## Usage
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You have many ways to use this script within your `Dockerfile`s.
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Here's a list of sample `Dockerfile`s that install the GD and xdebug PHP extensions:
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### Downloading the script on the fly with `ADD`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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ADD https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/latest/download/install-php-extensions /usr/local/bin/
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RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions && \
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install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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### Downloading the script on the fly with `curl`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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RUN curl -sSLf \
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-o /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
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https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/latest/download/install-php-extensions && \
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions && \
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install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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### Direct execution with `curl`
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:8.2-cli
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RUN curl -sSL https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/latest/download/install-php-extensions -o - | sh -s \
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gd xdebug
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```
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### Copying the script from a Docker image
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```Dockerfile
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FROM php:7.2-cli
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COPY --from=mlocati/php-extension-installer /usr/bin/install-php-extensions /usr/local/bin/
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RUN install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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**Warning**: by using this method you may use an outdated version of the `mlocati/php-extension-installer` image.
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You may want to run `docker pull mlocati/php-extension-installer` in order to use an up-to-date version.
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### Using the script of a Docker image
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```Dockerfile
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RUN --mount=type=bind,from=mlocati/php-extension-installer:1.5,source=/usr/bin/install-php-extensions,target=/usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
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install-php-extensions gd xdebug
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```
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**Warning**: by using this method you may use an outdated version of the `mlocati/php-extension-installer` image.
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You may want to run `docker pull mlocati/php-extension-installer` in order to use an up-to-date version.
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## Installing specific versions of an extension
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Simply append `-<version>` to the module name.
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For example:
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```sh
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install-php-extensions xdebug-2.9.7
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```
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The script also supports resolving *compatible* versions by prefixing the version with a caret (`^`).
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For example:
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```sh
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# Install the most recent xdebug 2.x version (for example 2.9.8)
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install-php-extensions xdebug-^2
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# Install the most recent xdebug 2.8.x version (for example 2.8.1)
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install-php-extensions xdebug-^2.8
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```
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Pre-release versions extensions available on `PECL` can be setup by suffixing the extension's name with its state i.e. `alpha`, `beta`, `rc`, `preview`, `devel` or `snapshot`.
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For example:
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```sh
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install-php-extensions xdebug-beta
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```
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TIP: When the latest version available on `PECL` is not stable, and you want to keep the last stable version,
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force it by suffixing the extension's name with the `stable` state.
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For example:
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```sh
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install-php-extensions mongodb-stable
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```
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## Installing an extension from its source code
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You can also install PHP extensions from source code (provided that it comes with a `package.xml` or a `package2.xml` file).
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Accepted formats are:
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- A short version for repositories hosted on GitHub.
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For example, for the [php-memcached-dev/php-memcached](https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached) GitHub repository,
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you can simply write:
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```sh
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# Install from a specific commit (full commit SHA-1)
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@8f106564e6bb005ca6100b12ccc89000daafa9d8
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# Install from a specific commit (short commit SHA-1)
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@8f106564e6bb
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# Install from tag v3.2.0RC2
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@v3.2.0RC2
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@refs/tags/v3.2.0RC2
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# Install from branch master
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@master
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install-php-extensions php-memcached-dev/php-memcached@refs/heads/master
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```
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- An URL providing an archive containing the source code.
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Examples:
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```sh
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# tgz archive for commit 8f106564e6bb005ca6100b12ccc89000daafa9d8
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install-php-extensions https://codeload.github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/tar.gz/8f106564e6bb005ca6100b12ccc89000daafa9d8
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# tgz archive for tag v3.1.5
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install-php-extensions https://codeload.github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/tar.gz/refs/tags/v3.1.5
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# tgz archive for branch master
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install-php-extensions https://codeload.github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/tar.gz/refs/heads/master
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```
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- The absolute path of a local directory.
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Examples:
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```sh
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# Download the source code
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curl -o /tmp/source.tgz https://codeload.github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/tar.gz/refs/tags/v3.1.5
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tar xzf /tmp/source.tgz -C /tmp
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install-php-extensions /tmp/php-memcached-3.1.5
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## Installing composer
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You can also install [composer](https://getcomposer.org/), and you also can specify a major version of it, or a full version.
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Examples:
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```sh
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# Install the latest version
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install-php-extensions @composer
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# Install the latest 1.x version
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install-php-extensions @composer-1
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# Install a specific version
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install-php-extensions @composer-2.0.2
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```
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## Issue with Let's Encrypt certificates
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The root CA certificate of Let's Encrypt changes ([more details here](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/dst-root-ca-x3-expiration-september-2021/)).
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That breaks old linux distributions, namely:
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- Debian Jessie (8)
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- Debian Stretch (9)
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- Alpine Linux 3.7
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- Alpine Linux 3.8
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This script can fix this issue: simply pass `@fix_letsencrypt` as an argument:
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```sh
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install-php-extensions @fix_letsencrypt
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```
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## Supported PHP extensions
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<!-- START OF EXTENSIONS TABLE -->
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<!-- ########################################################### -->
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<!-- # # -->
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<!-- # DO NOT EDIT THIS TABLE: IT IS GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY # -->
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<!-- # # -->
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<!-- # EDIT THE data/supported-extensions FILE INSTEAD # -->
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<!-- # # -->
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<!-- ########################################################### -->
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| Extension | PHP 5.5 | PHP 5.6 | PHP 7.0 | PHP 7.1 | PHP 7.2 | PHP 7.3 | PHP 7.4 | PHP 8.0 | PHP 8.1 | PHP 8.2 |
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|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
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| amqp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| apcu | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| apcu_bc | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| ast | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| bcmath | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| bitset | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| blackfire | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| bz2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| calendar | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| cassandra[*](#special-requirements-for-cassandra) | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| cmark | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| csv | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| dba | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ddtrace[*](#special-requirements-for-ddtrace) | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| decimal | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ds | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| enchant | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ev | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| event | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| excimer | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| exif | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ffi | | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gd | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gearman | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | |
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| geoip | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| geos[*](#special-requirements-for-geos) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| geospatial | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gettext | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gmagick | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gmp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| gnupg | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| grpc | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| http | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| igbinary | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| imagick | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| imap | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| inotify | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| interbase | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | |
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| intl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ion | | | | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ioncube_loader | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | |
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| jsmin | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| json_post | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ldap | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| luasandbox | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| lz4[*](#special-requirements-for-lz4) | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| lzf | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| mailparse | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| maxminddb | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| mcrypt | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| memcache | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| memcached | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| memprof[*](#special-requirements-for-memprof) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| mongo | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | | | |
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| mongodb | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| mosquitto | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| msgpack | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| mssql | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | | | |
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| mysql | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | | | |
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| mysqli | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| oauth | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| oci8 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| odbc | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| opcache | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| opencensus | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| openswoole | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| opentelemetry | | | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| parallel[*](#special-requirements-for-parallel) | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| parle[*](#special-requirements-for-parle) | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pcntl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pcov | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_dblib | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_firebird | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_mysql | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_oci | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_odbc | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_pgsql | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pdo_sqlsrv[*](#special-requirements-for-pdo_sqlsrv) | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pgsql | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| php_trie | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| propro | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | |
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| protobuf | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pspell | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| pthreads[*](#special-requirements-for-pthreads) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | | |
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| raphf | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| rdkafka | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| recode | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | |
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| redis | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| relay | | | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| seaslog | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| shmop | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| simdjson[*](#special-requirements-for-simdjson) | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| smbclient | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| snappy | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| snmp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| snuffleupagus | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| soap | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| sockets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| sodium[*](#special-requirements-for-sodium) | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | |
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| solr | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| sourceguardian | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| spx | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| sqlsrv[*](#special-requirements-for-sqlsrv) | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| ssh2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| stomp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ |
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| swoole | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| sybase_ct | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | | | |
|
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| sysvmsg | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| sysvsem | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
| sysvshm | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| tensor[*](#special-requirements-for-tensor) | | | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | |
|
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| tidy | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| timezonedb | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| uopz | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| uploadprogress | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| uuid | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| vips[*](#special-requirements-for-vips) | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
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| wddx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | |
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| xdebug | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xdiff | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xhprof | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xlswriter | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xmldiff | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xmlrpc | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| xsl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| yac | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| yaml | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| yar | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
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| zephir_parser | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| zip | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| zmq | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| zookeeper | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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| zstd | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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*Number of supported extensions: 133*
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<!-- END OF EXTENSIONS TABLE -->
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PS: the pre-installed PHP extensions are excluded from this list.
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You can list them with the following command (change `php:7.2-cli` to reflect the PHP version you are interested in):
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```
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$ docker run --rm php:7.2-cli php -m
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[PHP Modules]
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Core
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ctype
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curl
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date
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dom
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fileinfo
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filter
|
|
ftp
|
|
hash
|
|
iconv
|
|
json
|
|
libxml
|
|
mbstring
|
|
mysqlnd
|
|
openssl
|
|
pcre
|
|
PDO
|
|
pdo_sqlite
|
|
Phar
|
|
posix
|
|
readline
|
|
Reflection
|
|
session
|
|
SimpleXML
|
|
sodium
|
|
SPL
|
|
sqlite3
|
|
standard
|
|
tokenizer
|
|
xml
|
|
xmlreader
|
|
xmlwriter
|
|
zlib
|
|
|
|
[Zend Modules]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Configuration
|
|
|
|
You can configure the behavior of the script, as well as fine-tune some extensions in order fit your needs, by using environment variables.
|
|
|
|
Here's an example:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
IPE_LZF_BETTERCOMPRESSION=1 install-php-extensions lzf
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Here's the list of all the supported environment variables:
|
|
|
|
| Extension | Environment variable | Description |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
|
| | `IPE_DEBUG=1` | By setting this environment variable, the script will print all the commands it executes (it will be very verbose, useful only for debug purposes) |
|
|
| | `IPE_DONT_ENABLE=1` | By default the script will install and enable the extensions.<br />If you want to only install them (without enabling them) you can set this environment variable.<br />To enable the extensions at a later time you can execute the command `docker-php-ext-enable-<extension>` (for example: `docker-php-ext-enable-xdebug`).<br />**Beware**: installing some PHP extensions require that other PHP extensions are already enabled, so use this feature wisely. |
|
|
| | `IPE_KEEP_SYSPKG_CACHE=1` | By default the script will clear the apt/apk/pear cache in order to save disk space. You can disable it by setting this environment variable |
|
|
| lzf | `IPE_LZF_BETTERCOMPRESSION=1` | By default `install-php-extensions` compiles the `lzf` extension to prefer speed over size; you can use this environment variable to compile it preferring size over speed |
|
|
| event | `IPE_EVENT_NAMESPACE=`... | By default the `event` classes are defined in the root namespace. You can use this environment variable to specify a custom namespace |
|
|
| gd | `IPE_GD_WITHOUTAVIF=1` | Since PHP 8.1, gd supports the AVIF format. Enabling it requires compiling libaom/libdav1d/libyuv/libavif on Debian and Alpine 3.14-, which is time-consuming. You can disable AVIF support by setting this environment variable on Debian and Alpine 3.14- |
|
|
| oci8 & pdo_oci | `IPE_INSTANTCLIENT_BASIC=1` | The oci8 and pdo_oci PHP extensions require [Oracle Instant Client](https://www.oracle.com/database/technologies/instant-client.html). In order to save disk space, we install the Basic Lite version: if you want to install the Basic (non-lite) version simply set this environment variable |
|
|
| http, intl, mongodb | `IPE_ICU_EN_ONLY=1` | Some extensions require the ICU library, use this flag to install a smaller, but English-only, ICU library on Alpine 3.16 and later |
|
|
| pspell | `IPE_ASPELL_LANGUAGES='...'` | Configure the languages to be made available (for example: `IPE_ASPELL_LANGUAGES='en fr'`). If omitted, we'll assume `en` |
|
|
| | `IPE_DEB_ARCHIVE` & `IPE_DEB_ARCHIVE_SECURITY` | The APT packages of very old Debian versions (eg Jessie) may have been archived: you can use these environment variables to specify custom URLs of these APT archives |
|
|
|
|
## Special requirements
|
|
|
|
Some extensions have special requirements:
|
|
|
|
<!-- START OF SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS -->
|
|
<!-- ########################################################### -->
|
|
<!-- # # -->
|
|
<!-- # DO NOT EDIT THIS TABLE: IT IS GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY # -->
|
|
<!-- # # -->
|
|
<!-- # EDIT THE data/special-requirements FILE INSTEAD # -->
|
|
<!-- # # -->
|
|
<!-- ########################################################### -->
|
|
| Extension | Requirements |
|
|
|---|---|
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-cassandra"></a>cassandra | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `jessie` docker images<br />• Not available in `stretch` docker images<br />• Not available in `buster` docker images<br />• Not available in `bullseye` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-ddtrace"></a>ddtrace | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `jessie` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-geos"></a>geos | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.9` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.10` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-lz4"></a>lz4 | Not available in `jessie` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-memprof"></a>memprof | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.9` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.10` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.11` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.12` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.13` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.14` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.15` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-parallel"></a>parallel | Requires images with PHP compiled with thread-safety enabled (`zts`) |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-parle"></a>parle | Not available in `jessie` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-pdo_sqlsrv"></a>pdo_sqlsrv | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in ARM architectures |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-pthreads"></a>pthreads | Requires images with PHP compiled with thread-safety enabled (`zts`) |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-simdjson"></a>simdjson | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `jessie` docker images<br />• Not available in `stretch` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-sodium"></a>sodium | Not available in `jessie` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-sqlsrv"></a>sqlsrv | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `7.1-alpine3.9` docker images<br />• Not available in `7.1-alpine3.10` docker images<br />• Not available in ARM architectures |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-tensor"></a>tensor | • Not available in `alpine3.15` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.16` docker images |
|
|
| <a name="special-requirements-for-vips"></a>vips | • Not available in `alpine3.7` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.8` docker images<br />• Not available in `alpine3.9` docker images<br />• Not available in `jessie` docker images |
|
|
<!-- END OF SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS -->
|
|
|
|
### How do I know which Linux distribution I am using?
|
|
|
|
You can run this command:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
cat /etc/os-release
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
- for Debian 11 (Bullseye) you'll see:
|
|
```sh
|
|
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)"
|
|
```
|
|
- for Alpine Linux 3.14 you'll see:
|
|
```sh
|
|
PRETTY_NAME="Alpine Linux v3.14"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Tests
|
|
|
|
When submitting a pull request, a [GitHub Action](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/blob/master/.github/workflows/test-extensions.yml) is executed to check if affected PHP extensions actually work (see below).
|
|
|
|
Furthermore, we also check that new versions of extensions in the PECL repository will still work.
|
|
This is done on a scheduled basis with another [GitHub Action](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/blob/master/.github/workflows/test-recent-extensions.yml).
|
|
In case of failure, a message is sent to a [Telegram Channel](https://t.me/docker_php_extension_installer).
|
|
Feel free to subscribe to it to receive failure notifications.
|
|
|
|
## How to contribute
|
|
|
|
### Formatting code
|
|
|
|
Before submitting any pull request, you should execute the `lint` script in the `scripts` directory (or `lint.bat` on Windows).
|
|
|
|
If you don't do that, and if there's a coding style error, you'll see that the `Check shell coding style` and/or the `Check PHP coding style` GitHub Actions will fail.
|
|
|
|
The error will be something like this:
|
|
|
|
```diff
|
|
--- filename.orig
|
|
+++ filename
|
|
@@ -line number,7 +line number,7 @@
|
|
good line of code #1
|
|
good line of code #2
|
|
good line of code #3
|
|
- the original line with a wrong coding style
|
|
+ the line wrong coding style that has been corrected
|
|
good line of code #4
|
|
good line of code #5
|
|
good line of code #6
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
So, you should fix highlighted line (the one(s) at `line number`) by replacing what you see after the `-` with what you see after the `+`
|
|
|
|
### Adding support to a new PHP extension?
|
|
|
|
1. change the `install-php-extensions` script
|
|
2. update the `data/supported-extensions` file, adding a new line with the handle of the extension and the list of supported PHP versions
|
|
3. if the extension requires ZTS images:
|
|
add a new line to the `data/special-requirements` file, with the extension handle followed by a space and `zts`
|
|
|
|
See [this pull request](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/pull/60) for an example.
|
|
|
|
### Changing the supported PHP versions for an already supported PHP extension?
|
|
|
|
1. change the `install-php-extensions` script
|
|
2. update the `data/supported-extensions` file, adding the new PHP version to the existing line corresponding to the updated extension
|
|
|
|
See [this pull request](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/pull/62) for an example.
|
|
|
|
### Improving code for an already supported extension?
|
|
|
|
If you change some code that affects one or more extensions, please add a line with `Test: extension1, extension2` to the message of one of the pull request commits.
|
|
That way, the test jobs will check the extension even if you don't touch the `data/supported-extensions` file.
|
|
|
|
Here's an example of a commit message:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Improve the GD and ZIP extensions
|
|
|
|
Test: gd, zip
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Tests only check the installation of a single PHP extension at a time.
|
|
If you want to test installing more PHP extensions at the same time, use a commit message like this:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Improve the GD and ZIP extensions
|
|
|
|
Test: gd+zip
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If your pull request contains multiple commits, we'll check the "Test:" message of every commit.
|
|
If you want to stop parsing next commits, add `-STOP-` in the "Test:" line, for example:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Improve the GD and ZIP extensions
|
|
|
|
Test: gd, zip, -STOP-
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
See [this pull request](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/pull/43) for an example.
|
|
|
|
### PHP requirements and configure options
|
|
|
|
PHP extensions published on the PECL archive contain a `package.xml` (or `package2.xml`) file describing the supported PHP versions and the options that can be used to compile it.
|
|
When we add support for a new PHP extension, and when a new version of a PHP extension is released, we have to check those constraints.
|
|
|
|
It's a rather tedious task, so I developed a project that lets you easily check those constraints: you can find it at https://mlocati.github.io/pecl-info ([here](https://github.com/mlocati/pecl-info) you can find its source code).
|
|
|
|
## For the maintainers
|
|
|
|
See the [`MAINTAINERS.md`](https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/blob/master/MAINTAINERS.md) file.
|
|
|
|
## Do you want to really say thank you?
|
|
|
|
You can offer me a [monthly coffee](https://github.com/sponsors/mlocati) or a [one-time coffee](https://paypal.me/mlocati) :wink:
|