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gojekyll/README.md
2017-07-01 23:54:12 -04:00

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Gojekyll

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Gojekyll is an incomplete implementation of the Jekyll static site generator, in the Go programming language.

This was my “weekend project” for learning Go. It took on a life of its own (and more than a weekend).

Installation

  1. Install go. On macOS running Homebrew, brew install go is easier than the linked instructions.
  2. go get -u osteele/gojekyll/cmd/gojekyll
  3. To use the {% highlight %} tag, you need to install Pygments: pip install Pygments.

Usage

gojekyll -s path/to/site build                # builds into ./_site
gojekyll -s path/to/site serve                # serves from memory, w/ live reload
gojekyll help
gojekyll help build

Status

Major Omissions

  • Major features: themes, page tags, excerpts, plugins (except for a few listed below), pagination, math, warning mode.
  • Site variables: pages, static_files, html_pages, html_files, documents, and tags
  • Jekyll filters: group_by_exp, pop, shift, cgi_escape, uri_escape, scssify, and smartify.
  • Jekyll's include_relative tag
  • The Go Liquid engine is also missing some tags and a few filters. See its README for status.
  • Data files must be YAML. CSV and JSON are not (yet) supported.
  • {% highlight %} uses Pygments. There's no way to tell it to use Rouge. Also, I don't know what will happen if Pygments isn't installed.
  • <div markdown=1> doesn't work. I think this is a limitation of the Blackfriday Markdown processor.

Other Caveats

  • This Liquid engine is probably much stricter than the original.
  • Both the Liquid and Jekyll implementations are much less robust than the originals. They probably panic or otherwise fails on a lot of legitimate constructs.
  • Liquid errors aren't reported very nicely.

Intentional Differences

  • serve generates pages on the fly; it doesn't write to the file system.
  • Files are cached to /tmp/gojekyll-${USER}, not ./.sass-cache
  • Server live reload is always on.
  • The server reloads the _config.yml (and the rest of the site) when that file changes.
  • build with no -d option resolves the destination relative to the source directory, not the current directory.

Timings

[go]jekyll -s jekyll/docs build

Executable Options Time
jekyll 18.53s
gojekyll single-threaded; cold cache 6.85s
gojekyll single-threaded; warm cache 0.61s
gojekyll multi-threaded; cache doesn't matter 0.34s

There's currently no way to disable concurrency or the cache. They were switched off by editing the code for these timings.

The cache is for calls to Pygments (via the highlight tag).

Features

  • Content
    • Front Matter
    • Posts
      • Categories
      • Tags
      • Drafts
      • Future
      • Related
    • Static Files
    • Variables
    • Collections
    • Data Files
      • CSV
      • JSON
      • YAML
    • Assets
      • Coffeescript
      • Sass/SCSS
  • Customization
    • Templates
      • Jekyll filters
        • group_by_exp pop shift cgi_escape uri_escape scssify smartify
        • everything else
      • Jekyll tags
        • include
        • include_relative
        • link
        • post_url
        • gist
        • highlight
    • Includes
      • include parameters
      • include variables (e.g. {% include {{ expr }} %})
    • Permalinks
    • Pagination
    • Plugins
      • jekyll-avatar
      • jekyll-coffeescript
      • jekyll-gist (ignores noscript: false)
      • jekyll-live-reload (always on)
      • jekyll-paginate
    • Themes
    • Layouts
  • Server
    • Directory watch
  • Commands
    • build
      • --source, --destination, --drafts, --future, --unpublished
      • --config, --baseurl, --lsi, --watch, etc.
      • won't implement: --force-polling, --limit-posts, --incremental, JEKYLL_ENV=production
    • clean
    • doctor
    • help
    • import
    • new
    • new-theme
    • serve
      • --open-uri
      • --detach, --host, --port, --baseurl
      • won't implement: --incremental, --ssl-*
  • Windows

Contributing

Install package dependencies and development tools:

make setup

Testing

make test
make lint
gojekyll  -s path/to/site render index.md      # render a file to stdout
gojekyll  -s path/to/site render /             # render a URL to stdout
gojekyll  -s path/to/site variables /          # print a file or URL's variables
./scripts/coverage && go tool cover -html=coverage.out

./scripts/gojekyll is an alternative to the gojekyll executable, that uses go run each time it's invoked.

Profiling

gojekyll -s path/to/site profile
go tool pprof gojekyll gojekyll.prof

Credits

Gojekyll uses these libraries:

Package Author(s) Description License
github.com/jaschaephraim/lrserver Jascha Ephraim Live Reload server MIT
github.com/osteele/liquid yours truly Liquid processor MIT
github.com/pkg/browser pkg The serve -o option to open the site in the browser BSD 2-clause "Simplified" License
github.com/russross/blackfriday Russ Ross Markdown processor Simplified BSD License
github.com/sass/libsass Listed here C port of the Ruby SASS compiler MIT
github.com/wellington/go-libsass Drew Wells Go bindings for libsass ???
gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2 Alec Thomas command line and flag parser MIT
gopkg.in/yaml.v2 Canonical YAML support Apache License 2.0

In addition to being totally and obviously inspired by Jekyll, Jekyll's documentation was solid and indispensible. Many of the filter test cases are taken directly from the Jekyll documentation, and during development the Jekyll docs were always open in at least one tab.

The text for gojekyll help was taken from the output of jekyll help.

The gopher image in the testdata directory is from Wikimedia Commons. It is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.

Hugo is the pre-eminent Go static site generator. It isn't Jekyll-compatible (-), but it's extraordinarily polished, performant, and productized (+++).

Liquid is a Go implementation of Liquid templates. I wrote it for gojekyll, but it's implemented as a standalone library.

Jekyll, of course.

License

MIT