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219 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
219 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# Gojekyll
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[![][travis-svg]][travis-url] [![][coveralls-svg]][coveralls-url] [![][go-report-card-svg]][go-report-card-url] [![][license-svg]][license-url]
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Gojekyll is a clone of the [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com) static site generator, written in the [Go](https://golang.org) programming language. It provides `build` and `serve` commands, with directory watch and live reload.
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> “It is easier to write an incorrect program than understand a correct one.” - Alan Perlis
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Gojekyll is intended as an homage to Jekyll, and as a possible alternative in situations (such as iterative development of sites that don't use unsupported features) where speed is more important than total compatibility.
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| | Gojekyll | Jekyll | Hugo |
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|-------------------------|-------------------------------------------|--------|--------------|
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| Stable | | ✓ | ✓ |
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| Fast | ✓<br>([~20×Jekyll](./docs/benchmarks.md)) | | ✓ |
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| Template language | Liquid | Liquid | Go templates |
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| Jekyll compatibility | [partial](#current-limitations) | ✓ | |
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| Plugins | [some](./docs/plugins.md) | yes | ? |
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| Runs on Windows | | ✓ | ✓ |
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| Implementation language | Go | Ruby | Go |
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<!-- TOC -->
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- [Gojekyll](#gojekyll)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Status](#status)
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- [Current Limitations](#current-limitations)
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- [Other Differences](#other-differences)
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- [Feature Checklist](#feature-checklist)
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- [Contributing](#contributing)
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- [Attribution](#attribution)
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- [Related](#related)
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- [License](#license)
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<!-- /TOC -->
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## Usage
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```bash
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gojekyll build # builds the site in the current directory into _site
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gojekyll serve # serve the app at http://localhost:4000; reload on changes
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gojekyll help
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gojekyll help build
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```
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## Installation
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Pre-requisites:
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1. **Install go** (1) via [Homebrew](https://brew.sh): `brew install go`; or (2) [download](https://golang.org/doc/install#tarball).
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2. [Optional] To use the `{% highlight %}` tag, you also need [Pygments](http://pygments.org): `pip install Pygments`.
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First-time install:
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```bash
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go get github.com/osteele/gojekyll
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```
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[Later] Update to the latest version:
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```bash
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go get -u github.com/osteele/liquid github.com/osteele/gojekyll
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```
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[Optional] Install command-line autocompletion:
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```bash
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# Bash:
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eval "$(gojekyll --completion-script-bash)"
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# Zsh:
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eval "$(gojekyll --completion-script-zsh)"
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```
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## Status
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This project is at an early stage of development.
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It works on the GitHub Pages sites that I care about, and it looks credible on a spot-check of other Jekyll sites.
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### Current Limitations
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Missing features:
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- Themes
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- Pagination
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- Math
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- Plugin system. ([Some plugins](./docs/plugins.md) are emulated.)
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- Liquid filter `sassify`
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- Markdown features: [attribute lists](https://kramdown.gettalong.org/syntax.html#attribute-list-definitions), [`markdown=1`](https://kramdown.gettalong.org/syntax.html#html-blocks).
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- `site.data` is not sorted.
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- Undefined Liquid tags and filters are errors, not warnings.
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- Windows compatibility
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Also see the [detailed status](#feature-status) below.
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### Other Differences
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These will probably not change:
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By design:
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- Plugins must be listed in the config file, not a Gemfile.
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- Liquid is run in strict mode.
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- The wrong type in a `_config.yml` is an error.
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- Server live reload is always on.
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- `serve --watch` (the default) reloads the `_config.yml` and data files too.
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- `serve` generates pages on the fly; it doesn't write to the file system.
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- Files are cached to `/tmp/gojekyll-${USER}`, not `./.sass-cache`
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- Jekyll provides an (undocumented) `jekyll.version` variable to templates. Copying this didn't seem right.
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Muzukashii:
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- An extensible plugin mechanism – support for plugins that aren't compiled into the executable.
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### Feature Checklist
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- [ ] Content
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- [x] Front Matter
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- [x] Posts
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- [x] Static Files
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- [x] Variables
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- [x] Collections
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- [x] Data Files
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- [ ] Assets
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- [ ] Coffeescript
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- [x] Sass/SCSS
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- [ ] Customization
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- [x] Templates
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- [ ] Jekyll filters
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- [ ] `group_by_exp` and `scssify`
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- [x] everything else
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- [x] Jekyll tags
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- [x] Includes
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- [x] Permalinks
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- [ ] Pagination
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- [ ] Plugins – partial; see [here](./docs/plugins.md)
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- [ ] Themes
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- [x] Layouts
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- [x] Server
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- [x] Directory watch
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- [ ] Commands
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- [x] `build`
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- [x] `--source`, `--destination`, `--drafts`, `--future`, `--unpublished`, `--watch`
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- [ ] `--baseurl`, `--config`, `--incremental`, `--lsi`
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- [ ] `--force-polling`, `--limit-posts`, `JEKYLL_ENV=production` – not planned
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- [x] `clean`
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- [x] `help`
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- [x] `serve`
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- [x] `--open-uri`, `--host`, `--port`, `–watch` (enabled by default)
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- [ ] `--baseurl`, `--config`, `--incremental`
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- [ ] `--detach`, `--ssl`-* – not planned
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- [ ] `doctor`, `import`, `new`, `new-theme` – not planned
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- [ ] Windows
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## Contributing
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Bug reports, test cases, and code contributions are [more than welcome](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
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## Attribution
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Gojekyll uses these libraries:
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| Package | Author(s) | Usage | License |
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|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|
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| [github.com/jaschaephraim/lrserver](https://github.com/jaschaephraim/lrserver) | Jascha Ephraim | Live Reload | MIT License |
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| [github.com/dchest/cssmin](https://github.com/dchest/cssmin) | Dmitry Chestnykh | CSS minimization | BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License |
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| [github.com/kyokomi/emoji](https://github.com/kyokomi/emoji) | kyokomi | `jemoji` plugin emulation | MIT License |
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| [github.com/osteele/liquid](https://github.com/osteele/liquid) | yours truly | Liquid processor | MIT License |
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| [github.com/pkg/browser](https://github.com/pkg/browser) | [pkg](https://github.com/pkg) | `serve --open-url` option | BSD 2-clause "Simplified" License |
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| [github.com/russross/blackfriday](https://github.com/russross/blackfriday) | Russ Ross | Markdown processing | Simplified BSD License |
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| [github.com/sass/libsass](https://github.com/sass/libsass) | Listed [here](https://https://github.com/sass/libsass) | C port of the Ruby SASS compiler | MIT License |
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| [github.com/wellington/go-libsass](https://github.com/wellington/go-libsass) | Drew Wells | Go bindings for **libsass** | ??? |
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| [gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2](https://github.com/alecthomas/kingpin) | Alec Thomas | command-line arguments | MIT License |
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| [gopkg.in/yaml.v2](https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml) | Canonical | YAML support | Apache License 2.0 |
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In addition, the following pieces of text were taken from Jekyll and its plugins.
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They are used under the terms of the MIT License.
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| Source | Use | Description |
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|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|------------------------|
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| `jekyll help` command | `gojekyll help` text | help text |
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| [Jekyll template documentation](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/templates/) | test cases | filter examples |
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| [`jekyll-feed` plugin](https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-feed) | plugin emulation | `feed.xml` template |
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| [`jekyll-redirect-from` plugin](https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-redirect-from) | plugin emulation | redirect page template |
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| [`jekyll-sitemap` plugin](https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-redirect-from) | plugin emulation | sitemap template |
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| [`jekyll-seo-tag` plugin](https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-redirect-from) | plugin emulation | feed template |
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The gopher image in the `testdata` directory is from [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gophercolor.jpg). It is used under the [Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en).
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In addition to being totally and obviously inspired by Jekyll and its plugins, Jekyll's solid *documentation* was indispensible --- especially since I wanted to implement Jekyll as documented, not port its source code. The [Jekyll docs](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/home/) were always open in at least one tab during development.
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## Related
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[Hugo](https://gohugo.io) is the pre-eminent Go static site generator. It isn't Jekyll-compatible (-), but it's highly polished, performant, and productized (+++).
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[jkl](https://github.com/drone/jkl) is another Go clone of Jekyll. If I'd found it sooner I might have started this project by forking that one. It's got a better name.
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[Liquid](https://github.com/osteele/liquid) is a pure Go implementation of Liquid templates, that I finally caved and wrote in order to use in this project.
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[Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com), of course.
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## License
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MIT
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[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/osteele/gojekyll
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[coveralls-svg]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/osteele/gojekyll.svg?branch=master
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[license-url]: https://github.com/osteele/gojekyll/blob/master/LICENSE
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[license-svg]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg
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[go-report-card-url]: https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/osteele/gojekyll
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[go-report-card-svg]: https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/osteele/gojekyll
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[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/osteele/gojekyll
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[travis-svg]: https://img.shields.io/travis/osteele/gojekyll.svg?branch=master
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